Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24213603›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2013

Defective generation and maturation of dendritic cells from monocytes in colorectal cancer patients during the course of disease.

Giulia Orsini, Annalisa Legitimo, Alessandra Failli, Paola Ferrari, Andrea Nicolini, Roberto Spisni, Paolo Miccoli, Rita Consolini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Exosomes in metastasis of colorectal cancers: Friends or foes?World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia OrsiniLaboratory of Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, via Roma, 67, Pisa 56126, Italy. giulia.orsini@for.unipi.it.
Annalisa Legitimo
Alessandra Failli
Paola Ferrari
Andrea Nicolini
Roberto Spisni
Paolo Miccoli
Rita Consolini
University of Pisa · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second-leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries. Today, the role of the host's immune system in controlling the progression and spread of solid tumors is broadly established. Tumor immunosurveillance escape mechanisms, such as those involving dendritic cells (DCs), the most important antigen-presenting cells, are likewise recognized processes involved in cancer. The present study evaluates the ability of CRC patients to generate DCs in vitro from circulating monocytes at both pre- and post-operative timepoints; the results are correlated with the stage of disease to shed light on the systemic immune statuses of CRC patients. Our data showed that patients' DCs had lower co-stimulatory molecule expression and were less able to present antigens to allogeneic T cells compared to healthy controls' (HC) DCs. Furthermore altered cytokine secretion, such as increased IL-10 and reduced IL-12 and TNF-α, was observed. At the post-operative timepoints we observed a recovery of the patients' ability to generate immature DCs, compared to HCs, but the maturational capacity remained affected. Our study conclusively highlights the persistently impaired in vitro generation of fully mature and functional DCs, which appears to be more altered during advanced stages. This work sheds light on a dendritic cell-based tumor immune escape mechanism that could be useful for the development of more effective immunotherapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigen-Presenting CellsColorectal NeoplasmsDendritic CellsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24213603
PMCPMC3856049
OpenAlexW1967081167

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.