Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24213561›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2014

Modulation of Mcl-1 sensitizes glioblastoma to TRAIL-induced apoptosis.

Á C Murphy, B Weyhenmeyer, J Noonan, S M Kilbride, S Schimansky, K P Loh, D Kögel, A G Letai, J H M Prehn, B M Murphy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cell death in glioblastoma and the central nervous system.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Á C MurphyCentre for Systems Medicine, Department of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, York House, St. Stephen's Green, Dublin, 2, Ireland.
B Weyhenmeyer
J Noonan
S M Kilbride
S Schimansky
K P Loh
D Kögel
A G Letai
J H M Prehn
B M Murphy
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive form of primary brain tumour, with dismal patient outcome. Treatment failure is associated with intrinsic or acquired apoptosis resistance and the presence of a highly tumourigenic subpopulation of cancer cells called GBM stem cells. Tumour necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) has emerged as a promising novel therapy for some treatment-resistant tumours but unfortunately GBM can be completely resistant to TRAIL monotherapy. In this study, we identified Mcl-1, an anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family member, as a critical player involved in determining the sensitivity of GBM to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Effective targeting of Mcl-1 in TRAIL resistant GBM cells, either by gene silencing technology or by treatment with R-roscovitine, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor that targets Mcl-1, was demonstrated to augment sensitivity to TRAIL, both within GBM cells grown as monolayers and in a 3D tumour model. Finally, we highlight that two separate pathways are activated during the apoptotic death of GBM cells treated with a combination of TRAIL and R-roscovitine, one which leads to caspase-8 and caspase-3 activation and a second pathway, involving a Mcl-1:Noxa axis. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that R-roscovitine in combination with TRAIL presents a promising novel strategy to trigger cell death pathways in glioblastoma.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCaspase 3Caspase 8Cell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismEnzyme ActivationGene SilencingGlioblastomaHumansMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PurinesRoscovitineAntineoplastic AgentsCaspase 3Caspase 8MCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPMAIP1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PurinesRoscovitineTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand

Identifiers

PMID24213561
PMCPMC3938842
OpenAlexW1992261705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.