Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24212581›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

In silico rational design and systems engineering of disulfide bridges in the catalytic domain of an alkaline α-amylase from Alkalimonas amylolytica to improve thermostability.

Long Liu, Zhuangmei Deng, Haiquan Yang, Jianghua Li, Hyun-dong Shin, Rachel R Chen, Guocheng Du, Jian Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Enhanced Prodigiosin Production inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2021
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  9. Evolution of Protein Structure and Stability in Global Warming.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Disulfide Bond Engineering of an Endoglucanase fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Long LiuKey Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Zhuangmei Deng
Haiquan Yang
Jianghua Li
Hyun-dong Shin
Rachel R Chen
Guocheng Du
Jian Chen
Jiangnan University · CNGeorgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Drinking and Driving Among Recent Latino ImmigrantsR21AA022202 · NIAAA · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI DE LA ROSA, MARIO R, ROMANO, EDUARDO O · 2014 to 2015
$473k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High thermostability is required for alkaline α-amylases to maintain high catalytic activity under the harsh conditions used in textile production. In this study, we attempted to improve the thermostability of an alkaline α-amylase from Alkalimonas amylolytica through in silico rational design and systems engineering of disulfide bridges in the catalytic domain. Specifically, 7 residue pairs (P35-G426, Q107-G167, G116-Q120, A147-W160, G233-V265, A332-G370, and R436-M480) were chosen as engineering targets for disulfide bridge formation, and the respective residues were replaced with cysteines. Three single disulfide bridge mutants-P35C-G426C, G116C-Q120C, and R436C-M480C-of the 7 showed significantly enhanced thermostability. Combinational mutations were subsequently assessed, and the triple mutant P35C-G426C/G116C-Q120C/R436C-M480C showed a 6-fold increase in half-life at 60°C and a 5.2°C increase in melting temperature compared with the wild-type enzyme. Interestingly, other biochemical properties of this mutant also improved: the optimum temperature increased from 50°C to 55°C, the optimum pH shifted from 9.5 to 10.0, the stable pH range extended from 7.0 to 11.0 to 6.0 to 12.0, and the catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) increased from 1.8 × 10(4) to 2.4 × 10(4) liters/g · min. The possible mechanism responsible for these improvements was explored through comparative analysis of the model structures of wild-type and mutant enzymes. The disulfide bridge engineering strategy used in this work may be applied to improve the thermostability of other industrial enzymes.

Indexed as

Catalytic Domainalpha-AmylasesCysteineDisulfidesEnzyme StabilityGammaproteobacteriaProtein EngineeringTemperaturealpha-AmylasesCysteineDisulfides

Identifiers

PMID24212581
PMCPMC3911192
OpenAlexW2131871283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.