Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24212304›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2013

Determinants of severity at presentation among young patients with early onset glaucoma.

Viney Gupta, Rajat M Srivastava, Ramanjit Sihota, Jasbir Kaur, Sandip Kumar, Digvijay Singh

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Viney GuptaDr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rajat M Srivastava
Ramanjit Sihota
Jasbir Kaur
Sandip Kumar
Digvijay Singh

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical, socio-economic, and demographic factors associated with the severity at presentation among juvenile primary open angle glaucoma (JOAG) patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsAge at diagnosis, family history, baseline intraocular pressure (IOP), access to health-care, socio-economic status, and glaucoma awareness among 80 unrelated JOAG patients presenting between 10 years and 40 years of age were analyzed for their association with the severity at presentation. Severity at presentation was graded based on worse eye visual field using the advanced glaucoma intervention study score and on binocular visual field defects at presentation.

resultsPatients with a positive family history presented 4 years earlier (P = 0.045, confidence interval [CI]: 0.09-8.8) compared to those without a family history. Lower socio-economic status (Odds ratio [OR] 5.7, P = 0.01, CI: 1.5-22), and higher baseline IOP (OR 7, P = 0.003, CI: 1.9-26) were associated with severe glaucomatous visual field defect at presentation. A negative family history was associated with a 10 times likelihood of presenting with a severe glaucomatous field defect (OR 0.1, P = 0.007, CI: 0-0.5).

conclusionsClinical, socio-economic, and demographic factors are contributory to the severity at presentation among young patients with early onset glaucoma. Presence of a family history is associated with an earlier presentation among these patients and a reduced risk of the severe presentation.

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisIntraocular PressureAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAge FactorsAge of OnsetChildDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlaucoma, Open-AngleGonioscopyHumansIndiaMale

Identifiers

PMID24212304
PMCPMC3853449

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