Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24211469›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2014

Structural complementation of the catalytic domain of pseudomonas exotoxin A.

Erin L Boland, Crystal M Van Dyken, Rachel M Duckett, Andrew J McCluskey, Gregory M K Poon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin L BolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Crystal M Van DykenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Rachel M DuckettDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Andrew J McCluskeyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: andrew_mccluskey@hms.harvard.edu.
Gregory M K PoonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA. Electronic address: gpoon@wsu.edu.
Washington State University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENESISR37AI022021 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLLIER, ROBERT JOHN · 1988 to 2007
$6.1M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENESISR01AI022021 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI COLLIER, ROBERT JOHN · 1985 to 2012
$3.9M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025014NIAID NIH HHS AI022021NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The catalytic moiety of Pseudomonas exotoxin A (domain III or PE3) inhibits protein synthesis by ADP-ribosylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2. PE3 is widely used as a cytocidal payload in receptor-targeted protein toxin conjugates. We have designed and characterized catalytically inactive fragments of PE3 that are capable of structural complementation. We dissected PE3 at an extended loop and fused each fragment to one subunit of a heterospecific coiled coil. In vitro ADP-ribosylation and protein translation assays demonstrate that the resulting fusions-supplied exogenously as genetic elements or purified protein fragments-had no significant catalytic activity or effect on protein synthesis individually but, in combination, catalyzed the ADP-ribosylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 and inhibited protein synthesis. Although complementing PE3 fragments are catalytically less efficient than intact PE3 in cell-free systems, co-expression in live cells transfected with transgenes encoding the toxin fusions inhibits protein synthesis and causes cell death comparably as intact PE3. Complementation of split PE3 offers a direct extension of the immunotoxin approach to generate bispecific agents that may be useful to target complex phenotypes.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisAdenosine Diphosphate RiboseADP Ribose TransferasesBacterial ToxinsCatalytic DomainCell-Free SystemCell SurvivalChromatography, GelExotoxinsHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoblottingImmunoprecipitationPseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin AVirulence FactorsAdenosine Diphosphate RiboseADP Ribose TransferasesBacterial ToxinsExotoxinsPseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin AVirulence FactorsADP-ribosylationADP-ribosyltransferaseADPRTcytotoxicitydiphtheria toxinDTeEF2elongation factor 2eukaryotic elongation factor 2exotoxin Amaltose-binding proteinMBPrabbit reticulocyte lysateRRLSEMstandard error of the meanstructural complementation

Identifiers

PMID24211469
PMCPMC3997303
OpenAlexW2060553033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.