ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2013
Risk factors for endotracheal re-intubation following coronary artery bypass grafting.
Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk Factors for Post-operative Planned Reintubation in Patients After General Anesthesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Clinical prediction rules of postoperative reintubation within 24 hours after general anesthesia: a retrospective case-control study.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Article
- Predicting Delayed Extubation After General Anesthesia in Postanesthesia Care Unit Patients Using Machine Learning: Model Development Study.JMIR medical informatics · 2025Article
- Management of Difficult Airway in a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patient With Limited Oral Access.Cureus · 2025Article
- Prevalence of abnormal common femoral vein pulsatility on Doppler ultrasound in patients undergoing cardiac surgery and its association with adverse events: a prospective cohort study.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2025Observational
- Incidence and peri-operative risk factors for development of acute kidney injury in patients after cardiac surgery: A prospective observational study.World journal of clinical cases · 2023Article
- Preoperative Nomogram and Risk Calculator for Postoperative Hypoxemia and Related Clinical Outcomes Following Stanford Type A Acute Aortic Dissection Surgery.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Establishing failure predictors for the planned extubation of overweight and obese patients.PloS one · 2017Article
- Impact of vitamin C supplementation on post-cardiac surgery ICU and hospital length of stay.Anesthesiology and pain medicine · 2015Article
- Self-rated health is associated with the length of stay at the intensive care unit and hospital following cardiac surgery.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2014Article
- Factors Associated with Intubation Time and ICU Stay After CABG.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgeryArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEndotracheal re-intubation following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is often associated with significant morbidity and mortality. However, few reports have focused on the independent risk factors for re-intubation following CABG. This study aimed to evaluate the independent risk factors for re-intubation following CABG.
methodsThe pre-, intra-, and post-operative materials in patients who had selective and isolated CABG performed on them from January 2004 to July 2012 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Unvariate analysis and logistic regression were used to analyze the risk factor of postoperative re-intubation following CABG.
resultsAmong the 1,244 patients investigated, 97 cases suffered from postoperative re-intubation, and the incidence rate of postoperative re-intubation was 7.8%. The in-hospital mortality in the re-intubation group was significantly higher than that in the non-re-intubation group (9.3% versus 1.4%, P = 0.004). Re-intubation also correlated with many negative outcomes such as pneumonia, tracheotomy, acute renal failure, infection of incision, prolonged mechanical ventilation time, prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay and prolonged hospital stay. The most commonly cause of re-intubation after CABG was hypoxemia due to cardiogenic and noncardiogenic disease, which accounted for 72.2%. The relative factors of postoperative re-intubation were tested through unvariate analysis and logistic regression, and the associated factors were obtained. The associated factors for re-intubation following CABG included preoperative chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (OR = 2.134, 95% CI = 1.472-2.967), preoperative congestive heart failure (CHF) (OR = 2.325, 95% CI = 1.512-3.121), postoperative relative hypoxemia (OR = 2.743, 95% CI = 1.657-3.326), postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) (OR = 2.976, 95% CI = 2.127-4.023), postoperative total mechanical ventilation time (OR = 1.976, 95% CI = 1.347-2.645).
conclusionPreoperative COPD, preoperative CHF, postoperative relative hypoxemia, postoperative AKI and postoperative total mechanical ventilation time were five independent risk factors for re-intubation following CABG.
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