Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24205408›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Intracellular modulation, extracellular disposal and serum increase of MiR-150 mark lymphocyte activation.

Paola de Candia, Anna Torri, Tatiana Gorletta, Maya Fedeli, Elisabetta Bulgheroni, Cristina Cheroni, Francesco Marabita, Mariacristina Crosti, Monica Moro, Elena Pariani and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The RNA content of extracellular vesicles from gene-editedMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paola de CandiaINGM (Istituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare), Milan, Italy.
Anna Torri
Tatiana Gorletta
Maya Fedeli
Elisabetta Bulgheroni
Cristina Cheroni
Francesco Marabita
Mariacristina Crosti
Monica Moro
Elena Pariani
Luisa Romanò
Susanna Esposito
Fabio Mosca
Grazisa Rossetti
Riccardo L Rossi
Jens Geginat
Giulia Casorati
Paolo Dellabona
Massimiliano Pagani
Sergio Abrignani
Istituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare · ITUniversity of Milan · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activated lymphocytes release nano-sized vesicles (exosomes) containing microRNAs that can be monitored in the bloodstream. We asked whether elicitation of immune responses is followed by release of lymphocyte-specific microRNAs. We found that, upon activation in vitro, human and mouse lymphocytes down-modulate intracellular miR-150 and accumulate it in exosomes. In vivo, miR-150 levels increased significantly in serum of humans immunized with flu vaccines and in mice immunized with ovalbumin, and this increase correlated with elevation of antibody titers. Immunization of immune-deficient mice, lacking MHCII, resulted neither in antibody production nor in elevation of circulating miR-150. This study provides proof of concept that serum microRNAs can be detected, with minimally invasive procedure, as biomarkers of vaccination and more in general of adaptive immune responses. Furthermore, the prompt reduction of intracellular level of miR-150, a key regulator of mRNAs critical for lymphocyte differentiation and functions, linked to its release in the external milieu suggests that the selective extracellular disposal of microRNAs can be a rapid way to regulate gene expression during lymphocyte activation.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCluster AnalysisEndosomesExtracellular SpaceGene Expression ProfilingHumansIntracellular SpaceLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsVaccinationMicroRNAsMIR150, humanMirn150 microRNA, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24205408
PMCPMC3805464
OpenAlexW2094918957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.