Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24205159›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2013

Hyperuricemia as an independent predictor of vascular complications and mortality in type 2 diabetes patients: a meta-analysis.

Yili Xu, Jiayu Zhu, Li Gao, Yun Liu, Jie Shen, Chong Shen, Glenn Matfin, Xiaohong Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yili XuDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiayu Zhu
Li Gao
Yun Liu
Jie Shen
Chong Shen
Glenn Matfin
Xiaohong Wu
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent data have suggested that serum uric acid (SUA) level is positively associated with the development of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Whether SUA is also independently associated with the development of vascular complications and mortality in T2DM is controversial.

methodsA computerized literature search of MEDLINE, Embase and PubMed database was conducted and the odds ratio (OR) or hazard ratio (HR) for per 0.1 mmol/l increase in SUA in each study was calculated. Cochrane's Q and I(2) statistics were used to evaluate heterogeneity among studies and pooling OR and HR with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using random-effects models and fixed-effects models. The pooled analysis was performed using Stata 10.0.

resultsOur search yielded 9 eligible articles (16 ORs and HRs) including 20,891 T2DM patients. Pooled estimates for the relationship suggested that each 0.1 mmol/l increase in SUA resulted in a 28% increase in the risk of diabetic vascular complications and a 9% increase in the risk of diabetic mortality. In stratification-analysis, the positive relationship between SUA and vascular complications remained significant irrespective of mean age, adjustment for metabolic variables and medications. However, it was inconsistent in different populations (significantly positive in the Asian but not in Australian and Italian population) and sample sizes (significantly positive in the relatively large sample size [≥1000] but non-significant in the small sample size [<1000]).

conclusionsResults of this meta-analysis supported elevated SUA as an independent predictor of vascular complications and mortality in T2DM patients. SUA-lowering therapies might be helpful for prevention and treatment of vascular complications in this population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesFemaleHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedRiskRisk FactorsUric AcidUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID24205159
PMCPMC3813432
OpenAlexW1985550104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.