Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24205100›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Cough in the elderly population: relationships with multiple comorbidity.

Woo-Jung Song, Alyn H Morice, Min-Hye Kim, Seung-Eun Lee, Eun-Jung Jo, Sang-Min Lee, Ji-Won Han, Tae Hui Kim, Sae-Hoon Kim, Hak-Chul Jang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Speech and language therapy for management of chronic cough.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
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  19. Chronic cough: new insights and future prospects.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Woo-Jung SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Alyn H Morice
Min-Hye Kim
Seung-Eun Lee
Eun-Jung Jo
Sang-Min Lee
Ji-Won Han
Tae Hui Kim
Sae-Hoon Kim
Hak-Chul Jang
Ki Woong Kim
Sang-Heon Cho
Kyung-Up Min
Yoon-Seok Chang
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KRHull York Medical School · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epidemiology of cough in the elderly population has not been studied comprehensively. The present study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of cough in a community elderly population, particularly in relation with their comorbidity.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis was performed using a baseline dataset from the Korean Longitudinal Study on Health and Aging, a community-based elderly population cohort study. Three types of cough (frequent cough, chronic persistent cough, and nocturnal cough) were defined using questionnaires. Comorbidity was examined using a structured questionnaire. Health-related quality of life was assessed using the Short Form 36 questionnaire.

resultsThe prevalence was 9.3% for frequent cough, 4.6% for chronic persistent cough, and 7.3% for nocturnal cough. In multivariate logistic regression analyses, smoking, asthma and allergic rhinitis were found to be risk factors for cough in the elderly. Interestingly, among comorbidities, constipation and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ≥ 8%) were also found to have positive associations with elderly cough. In the Short Form 36 scores, chronic persistent cough was independently related to impairment of quality of life, predominantly in the mental component.

conclusionsCough has a high prevalence and is detrimental to quality of life in the elderly. Associations with smoking, asthma and rhinitis confirmed previous findings in younger populations. Previously unrecognised relationships with constipation and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus suggested the multi-faceted nature of cough in the elderly.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionCoughCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID24205100
PMCPMC3804463
OpenAlexW2079859393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.