Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24205079›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Hormonal regulation of microRNA expression in steroid producing cells of the ovary, testis and adrenal gland.

Zhigang Hu, Wen-Jun Shen, Yuan Cortez, Xudong Tang, Li-Fen Liu, Fredric B Kraemer, Salman Azhar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factors affecting oocyte developmental competence in buffalo.The Journal of reproduction and development · 2026
    Review
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  7. HIF1α controls steroidogenesis under acute hypoxic stress.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Article
  8. Identification of Novel 58-5p andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhigang HuGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, United States of America ; Division of Endocrinology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Wen-Jun Shen
Yuan Cortez
Xudong Tang
Li-Fen Liu
Fredric B Kraemer
Salman Azhar
Stanford University · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

HOW DO CELLS PROCESS HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS?R01HL033881 · NHLBI · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI AZHAR, SALMAN · 1985 to 2014
$3.8M
LipolysisI01BX000398 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI KRAEMER, FREDRIC B. · 2009 to 2020
–
Role of Cholesterol in Age-related Decline in SteroidogenesisI01BX001923 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI AZHAR, SALMAN · 2013 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000398BLRD VA I01 BX001923NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL033881NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL33881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the emerging roles of miRNAs as potential posttranscriptional/posttranslational regulators of the steroidogenic process in adrenocortical and gonadal cells, we sought to determine miRNA profiles in rat adrenals from animals treated with vehicle, ACTH, 17α-E2 or dexamethasone. Key observations were also confirmed using hormone (Bt2cAMP)-treated mouse Leydig tumor cells, MLTC-1, and primary rat ovarian granulosa cells. METHODOLOGY: RNA was extracted from rat adrenal glands and miRNA profiles were established using microarray and confirmed with qRT-PCR. The expression of some of the hormone-sensitive miRNAs was quantified in MLTC-1 and granulosa cells after stimulation with Bt2cAMP. Targets of hormonally altered miRNAs were explored by qRT-PCR and Western blotting in adrenals and granulosa cells.

resultsAdrenals from ACTH, 17α-E2 and dexamethasone treated rats exhibited miRNA profiles distinct from control animals. ACTH up-regulated the expression of miRNA-212, miRNA-182, miRNA-183, miRNA-132, and miRNA-96 and down-regulated the levels of miRNA-466b, miRNA-214, miRNA-503, and miRNA-27a. The levels of miR-212, miRNA-183, miRNA-182, miRNA-132, miRNA-370, miRNA-377, and miRNA-96 were up-regulated, whereas miR-125b, miRNA-200b, miR-122, miRNA-466b, miR-138, miRNA-214, miRNA-503 and miRNA27a were down-regulated in response to 17α-E2 treatment. Dexamethasone treatment decreased miRNA-200b, miR-122, miR-19a, miRNA-466b and miRNA27a levels, but increased miRNA-183 levels. Several adrenal miRNAs are subject to regulation by more than one hormone. Significant cAMP-induced changes in certain miRNAs were also noted in MLTC-1 and granulosa cells. Some of the hormone-induced miRNAs in steroidogenic cells were predicted to target proteins involved in lipid metabolism/steroidogenesis. We also obtained evidence that miR-132 and miRNA-214 inhibit the expression of SREBP-1c and LDLR, respectively.

conclusionOur results demonstrate that expression of a number of miRNAs in steroidogenic cells of the testis, ovary and adrenal glands is subject to hormonal regulation and that miRNAs and their regulation by specific hormones are likely to play a key role in posttranscriptional/posttranslational regulation of steroidogenesis.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorDexamethasoneFemaleMaleMiceMicroRNAsOvaryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTestisAdrenocorticotropic HormoneDexamethasoneMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID24205079
PMCPMC3810252
OpenAlexW2030220905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.