Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24204766›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Natural killer cells from patients with chronic rhinosinusitis have impaired effector functions.

Ji Heui Kim, Gye Eun Kim, Gye Song Cho, Hyung-Joon Kwon, Chul Hyun Joo, Hun Sik Kim, Yong Ju Jang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Immunological Aspects of Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  4. Chronic Rhinosinusitis,Biomedicines · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Role of Natural Killer Cells in Airway Inflammation.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial Pathogens and the Microbiome.Otolaryngologic clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Epidemiology of chronic rhinosinusitis, selected risk factors, comorbidities, and economic burden.GMS current topics in otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Heui KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gye Eun Kim
Gye Song Cho
Hyung-Joon Kwon
Chul Hyun Joo
Hun Sik Kim
Yong Ju Jang
Ulsan College · KRAsan Medical Center · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are multicompetent lymphocytes of the innate immune system that play a central role in host defense and immune regulation. Although increasing evidence suggests that innate immunity plays a key role in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), the role of NK cells in CRS has been poorly studied. This study aimed to characterize the peripheral blood NK cells from patients with CRS, and to compare the functions of these cells with those from non-CRS controls. The correlation between NK cell functional activity and prognosis was also assessed. Eighteen CRS patients and 19 healthy non-CRS controls were included. The patients with CRS were classified into two subgroups, namely a treatment-responsive group and recalcitrant group. NK cell degranulation was determined by measuring the cell surface expression of CD107a against 721.221 and K562 cells. Intracytoplasmic cytokine production was determined by flow cytometry. Compared to the controls, the NK cells of CRS group had an impaired ability to degranulate and to produce cytokines such as IFN-γ and TNF-α. The recalcitrant subgroup showed the most severe defects in NK cell effector functions. Moreover, the decreased NK cell functions in patients with CRS were associated with poor prognostic factors such as concomitant asthma and peripheral blood eosinophilia. NK cells, which were originally named for their ability to mediate spontaneous cytotoxicity towards diseased cells including infected cells, may play an important role in regulating the inflammatory process in CRS pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AdultAsthmaCase-Control StudiesCell DegranulationChronic DiseaseEosinophiliaFemaleHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon-gammaK562 CellsKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedRhinitisInterferon-gammaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24204766
PMCPMC3799692
OpenAlexW1996522617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.