Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24204295›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2013

Genome wide analysis of narcolepsy in China implicates novel immune loci and reveals changes in association prior to versus after the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic.

Fang Han, Juliette Faraco, Xiao Song Dong, Hanna M Ollila, Ling Lin, Jing Li, Pei An, Shan Wang, Ke Wei Jiang, Zhan Cheng Gao and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Month of birth and the risk of narcolepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. HLA-DQB1*03:01 strongly affects age of onset of type 1 narcolepsy independently of DQA1 and ethnicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Increased neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a possible marker to detect neuroinflammation in patients with narcolepsy type 1.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Cell-based vs enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of anti-Tribbles homolog 2 autoantibodies in Chinese patients with narcolepsy.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. The immunopathogenesis of narcolepsy type 1.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. A series of 7 cases of patients with narcolepsy with hypocretin deficiency without the HLA DQB1*06:02 allele.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Characterization of T cell receptors reactive to HCRTProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Fang HanDepartment of Pulmonary, Critical Care Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Juliette Faraco
Xiao Song Dong
Hanna M Ollila
Ling Lin
Jing Li
Pei An
Shan Wang
Ke Wei Jiang
Zhan Cheng Gao
Long Zhao
Han Yan
Ya Nan Liu
Qing Hua Li
Xiao Zhe Zhang
Yan Hu
Jing Yu Wang
Yun Hui Lu
Chang Jun Lu
Wei Zhou
Joachim Hallmayer
Yu Shu Huang
Kingman P Strohl
Thomas Pollmächer
Emmanuel Mignot
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNStanford University · USBinzhou University · CNCase Western Reserve University · USKlinikum Ingolstadt · DENational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

SPECTRUM OF NARCOLEPSY AND ITS SYMPTOMSP50NS023724 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MIGNOT, EMMANUEL J · 1986 to 2016
$18.9M
CENTER FOR NARCOLEPSY AND RELATED DISORDERSP01NS023724 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DEMENT, WILLIAM C · 1987 to 1988
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS23724NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS023724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies in narcolepsy, an autoimmune disorder affecting hypocretin (orexin) neurons and recently associated with H1N1 influenza, have demonstrated significant associations with five loci. Using a well-characterized Chinese cohort, we refined known associations in TRA@ and P2RY11-DNMT1 and identified new associations in the TCR beta (TRB@; rs9648789 max P = 3.7 × 10(-9) OR 0.77), ZNF365 (rs10995245 max P = 1.2 × 10(-11) OR 1.23), and IL10RB-IFNAR1 loci (rs2252931 max P = 2.2 × 10(-9) OR 0.75). Variants in the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)- DQ region were associated with age of onset (rs7744020 P = 7.9×10(-9) beta -1.9 years) and varied significantly among cases with onset after the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic compared to previous years (rs9271117 P = 7.8 × 10(-10) OR 0.57). These reflected an association of DQB1*03:01 with earlier onset and decreased DQB1*06:02 homozygosity following 2009. Our results illustrate how genetic association can change in the presence of new environmental challenges and suggest that the monitoring of genetic architecture over time may help reveal the appearance of novel triggers for autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAge of OnsetChinaDNA-Binding ProteinsHLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DQ beta-ChainsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInterleukin-10 Receptor beta SubunitIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNarcolepsyNeuronsNeuropeptidesOrexinsReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaDNA-Binding ProteinsHLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DQbeta antigenHLA-DQ beta-ChainsIFNAR1 protein, humanIL10RB protein, humanInterleukin-10 Receptor beta SubunitIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeuropeptidesOrexinsReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaTranscription FactorsZNF365 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24204295
PMCPMC3814311
OpenAlexW1974288114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.