Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24204161›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2013

Transient elastography-based risk estimation of hepatitis B virus-related occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma: development and validation of a predictive model.

Do Young Kim, Ki Jun Song, Seung Up Kim, Eun Jin Yoo, Jun Yong Park, Sang Hoon Ahn, Kwang-Hyub Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. [Non-Invasive Test for Assessment of Liver Fibrosis in Chronic Hepatitis B].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
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  20. Critical comparison of elastography methods to assess chronic liver disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Do Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Korea ; Institute of Gastroenterology, Seoul, Korea ; Liver Cirrhosis Clinical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ki Jun Song
Seung Up Kim
Eun Jin Yoo
Jun Yong Park
Sang Hoon Ahn
Kwang-Hyub Han

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to develop and validate a novel transient elastography-based predictive model for occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsA total of 1,250 patients with chronic hepatitis B and baseline liver stiffness values were recruited between May 2005 and December 2007. The predictive model for HCC occurrence was constructed based on a Cox proportional hazards model. We estimated baseline disease-free probabilities at 3 years. Discrimination and calibration were used to validate the model.

resultsHCC occurred in 56 patients during a median follow-up of 30.7 months. Multivariate analysis revealed that age, male gender, and liver stiffness values were independent predictors of HCC (all P<0.05), whereas hepatitis B virus DNA ≥20,000 IU/L showed borderline statistical significance (P=0.0659). We developed a predictive model for HCC using these four variables, which showed good discrimination capability, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.806 (95% confidence interval 0.738-0.874). We used the bootstrap method to assess discrimination. The AUROC remained largely unchanged between iterations, with an average value of 0.802 (95% confidence interval 0.791-0.812). The predicted risk of occurrence of HCC calibrated well with the observed risk, with a correlation coefficient of 0.905 (P<0.001).

conclusionThis novel model accurately estimated the risk of HCC occurrence in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Indexed as

hepatitis Bhepatocellular carcinomapredictiontransient elastography

Identifiers

PMID24204161
PMCPMC3804604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.