Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24203490›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2014

Synthesis and characterization of glycol chitosan DNA nanoparticles for retinal gene delivery.

Rajendra N Mitra, Zongchao Han, Miles Merwin, Muhammed Al Taai, Shannon M Conley, Muna I Naash

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Nanoparticle-mediated miR200-b delivery for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2016
    Article
  18. Non-viral therapeutic approaches to ocular diseases: An overview and future directions.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Review
  19. Nanoparticle-based technologies for retinal gene therapy.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajendra N MitraDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 940 Stanton L Young Blvd. BMSB781, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 (USA).
Zongchao Han
Miles Merwin
Muhammed Al Taai
Shannon M Conley
Muna I Naash
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Compacted DNA Nanoparticles for Ocular TherapyR01EY018656 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI AL-UBAIDI, MUAYYAD R, NAASH, MUNA I. · 2008 to 2021
$5.6M
DNA nanoparticle formulations for optimal ocular gene deliveryR01EY022778 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI NAASH, MUNA I. · 2012 to 2014
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS EY018656NEI NIH HHS EY22778NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018656NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the number of monogenic ocular diseases and the number of non-monogenic degenerative ocular diseases for which gene therapy is considered as a treatment, the development of effective therapeutic delivery strategies for DNA is a critical research goal. In this work, nonviral nanoparticles (NPs) composed of glycol chitosan (GCS) and plasmid DNA (pDNA) were generated, characterized, and evaluated. These particles are stable, do not aggregate in saline, are resistant to DNases, and have a hydrodynamic diameter of approximately 250 nm. Furthermore, the plasmid in these NPs was shown to maintain its proper conformation and can be released and expressed inside the cell. To determine whether these NPs would be suitable for intraocular use, pDNA carrying the ubiquitously expressed CBA-eGFP expression cassette was compacted and subretinally injected into adult wild-type albino mice. At day 14 post-injection (PI), substantial green fluorescent protein (GFP) expression was observed exclusively in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in eyes treated with GCS NPs but not in those treated with uncompacted pDNA or vehicle (saline). No signs of gross retinal toxicity were observed, and at 30 days PI, there was no difference in electroretinogram function between GCS NP-, pDNA-, or vehicle-treated eyes. These results suggest that with further development, GCS NPs could be a useful addition to the available repertoire of genetic therapies for the treatment of RPE-associated diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsChitosanDNAElectroretinographyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceNanoparticlesPlasmidsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTransfectionChitosanDNAglycol-chitosanGreen Fluorescent Proteinsglycol chitosannanoparticlesnonviral gene deliverypolymersretinal pigment epithelium

Identifiers

PMID24203490
PMCPMC4019313
OpenAlexW2017651998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.