Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24203292›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2014

Frequent alteration of the protein synthesis of enzymes for glucose metabolism in hepatocellular carcinomas.

Takayuki Shimizu, Ken-ichi Inoue, Hiroyuki Hachiya, Norisuke Shibuya, Mitsugi Shimoda, Keiichi Kubota

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interplay Between Glucose Metabolism and Chromatin Modifications in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. The Role of Mitochondrial Complexes in Liver Diseases.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2025
    Review
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  13. Aldolase A promotes proliferation and GCancer communications (London, England) · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takayuki ShimizuSecond Department of Surgery, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Ken-ichi Inoue
Hiroyuki Hachiya
Norisuke Shibuya
Mitsugi Shimoda
Keiichi Kubota
Dokkyo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer cells show enhanced glycolysis and inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation, even in the presence of sufficient oxygen (aerobic glycolysis). Glycolysis is much less efficient for energy production than oxidative phosphorylation, and the reason why cancer cells selectively use glycolysis remains unclear.

methodsBiospecimens were collected from 45 hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Protein samples were prepared through subcellular localization or whole-cell lysis. Protein synthesis was measured by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting. mRNA transcription was measured using quantitative RT-PCR. Statistical correlation among immunoblotting data and clinicolaboratory factors were analyzed using SPSS.

resultsEnzymes for oxidative phosphorylation (SDHA and SDHB) were frequently decreased (56 and 48 % of patients, respectively) in hepatocellular carcinomas. The lowered amount of the SDH protein complex was rarely accompanied by stabilization of HIF1α and subsequent activation of the hypoxia response. On the other hand, protein synthesis of G6PD and TKT, enzymes critical for pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), was increased (in 45 and 55 % of patients, respectively), while that of ALDOA, an enzyme for mainstream glycolysis, was eliminated (in 55 % of patients). Alteration of protein synthesis was correlated with gene expression for G6PD and TKT, but not for TKTL1, ALDOA, SDHA or SDHB. Augmented transcription and synthesis of PPP enzymes were accompanied by nuclear accumulation of NRF2.

conclusionHepatocellular carcinomas divert glucose metabolism to the anabolic shunt by activating transcription factor NRF2.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlucoseGlycolysisHumansLiver NeoplasmsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative PhosphorylationPentose Phosphate PathwayReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerGlucoseNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24203292
PMCPMC4156784
OpenAlexW2022565254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.