Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24202612›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2014

Diet shapes the evolution of the vertebrate bitter taste receptor gene repertoire.

Diyan Li, Jianzhi Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. A deadly taste: linking bitter taste receptors and apoptosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Bitter taste receptors.Chemical senses · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Diyan LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an, Sichuan, China.
Jianzhi Zhang
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Evolution of vertebrate sensory genesR01GM080285 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZHANG, JIANZHI · 2007 to 2010
$807k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM080285NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vertebrate Tas2r taste receptors bind to bitter compounds, which are typically poisonous, to elicit bitter sensation to prevent the ingestion of toxins. Previous studies noted a marked variation in the number of Tas2r genes among species, but the underlying cause is unclear. To address this question, we compile the Tas2r gene repertoires from 41 mammals, 4 birds, 2 reptiles, 1 amphibian, and 6 fishes. The number of intact Tas2r genes varies from 0 in the bottlenose dolphin to 51 in the Western clawed frog, with numerous expansions and contractions of the gene family throughout vertebrates, especially among tetrapods. The Tas2r gene number in a species correlates with the fraction of plants in its diet. Because plant tissues contain more toxic compounds than animal tissues do, our observation supports the hypothesis that dietary toxins are a major selective force shaping the diversity of the Tas2r repertoire.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological EvolutionDietEvolution, MolecularGenetic VariationPhylogenyPlantsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSelection, GeneticSpecies SpecificityTasteTaste Receptors, Type 2Toxins, BiologicalVertebratesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTaste Receptors, Type 2Toxins, Biologicalbitter taste receptorcarnivoreherbivoreomnivoreTas2r

Identifiers

PMID24202612
PMCPMC3907052
OpenAlexW2096921233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.