Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24201779›Full record

ArticlePancreas2014

Genetic variability in energy balance and pancreatic cancer risk in a population-based case-control study in Minnesota.

Jianjun Zhang, Ishwori B Dhakal, Xuemei Zhang, Anna E Prizment, Kristin E Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. β-Adrenoceptors in Cancer: Old Players and New Perspectives.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianjun ZhangFrom the *Department of Epidemiology, Indiana University Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health at IUPUI; †Melvin Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN; ‡Department of Biostatistics, Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR; §Department of Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei United University, Tangshan, China; ∥Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, and ¶Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Ishwori B Dhakal
Xuemei Zhang
Anna E Prizment
Kristin E Anderson
Indiana University Health · USNorth China University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)KL2TR000113 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$5.4M
CASE-CONTROL STUDY--PANCREATIC CANCER &AROMATIC AMINESR01CA058697 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ANDERSON, KRISTIN E · 1993 to 1997
–
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000113NCI NIH HHS CA58697NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAccumulating evidence suggests that energy imbalance plays a role in pancreatic carcinogenesis. However, it remains unclear whether single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes regulating energy homeostasis influence pancreatic cancer risk. We investigated this question in a case-control study conducted from 1994 to 1998.

methodsPatients (n = 173) were ascertained from hospitals in the Twin Cities and Mayo Clinic, Minnesota. Control subjects (n = 476) were identified from the general population and frequency matched to patients by age and sex. Seven SNPs were evaluated in relation to pancreatic cancer using unconditional logistic regression.

resultsAfter adjustment for confounders, the leucine/proline or proline/proline genotype of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) gene rs16139 was associated with a lower risk than the leucine/leucine genotype (odds ratio, 0.40 [95% confidence interval, 0.15-0.91]). Conversely, an increased risk was observed for the glycine/arginine or arginine/arginine genotype of the adrenoceptor β2, surface (ADRB2) gene rs1042713 as compared with the glycine/glycine genotype (odds ratio, 1.52 [95% confidence interval, 1.01-2.31]).

conclusionsThis study first reveals that SNPs in genes modulating energy intake (NPY) and energy expenditure (ADRB2) altered pancreatic cancer risk. If confirmed by other studies, our findings may shed new light on the etiology and prevention of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedCase-Control StudiesEnergy MetabolismFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGhrelinHumansIon ChannelsLeptinLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaADRB2 protein, humanADRB3 protein, humanGhrelinGHRL protein, humanIon ChannelsLeptinMitochondrial ProteinsNeuropeptide YReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Receptors, LeptinUncoupling Protein 3

Identifiers

PMID24201779
PMCPMC3945710
OpenAlexW2041259183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.