Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24201754›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2013

Tetraspanins CD9 and CD151, epidermal growth factor receptor and cyclooxygenase-2 expression predict malignant progression in oral epithelial dysplasia.

P Nankivell, H Williams, C McConkey, K Webster, A High, K MacLennan, B Senguven, P Rabbitts, H Mehanna

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Hemidesmosomal Proteins in Oral Cancer Progression: An Immunohistochemical Study of Human and Mouse.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

P Nankivell1] Institute of Head and Neck Studies and Education (InHANSE), School of Cancer Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK [2] Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry CV2 2DX, UK [3] Department of Otolaryngology, University Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2WB, UK.
H Williams
C McConkey
K Webster
A High
K MacLennan
B Senguven
P Rabbitts
H Mehanna
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBNIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrognostic biomarkers aim to improve on the current inadequate method of histological assessment to identify patients with oral epithelial dysplasia at greatest risk of malignant transformation. We aimed to assess the prognostic ability of six protein biomarkers linked to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway, including three tetraspanins, in a large multicentre oral dysplasia cohort.

methodsOne hundred and forty-eight cases with varying degrees of epithelial dysplasia underwent immunohistochemical assessment for CD9, CD151, CD82, EGFR, Her-2, and COX-2. Scoring was performed independently by two observers. Univariate analyses using both logistic and Cox regression models and a multivariate regression were performed.

resultsMalignant progression was significantly greater in those cases with decreased expression of CD9 (P=0.02), and increased expression of CD151 (P=0.02), EGFR (P=0.04), and COX-2 (P=0.003). Histological grade (P=0.0002) and morphology (P=0.03) were also prognostic, whereas smoking and alcohol were not. The optimal combination by backward-variable selection was of histological grade (hazard ratio (HR) 1.64; 95% CI 1.12, 2.40), COX-2 overexpression (HR 1.12; 1.02, 1.24) and CD9 underexpression (HR 0.88; 0.80, 0.97). CD82 and Her-2 demonstrated no prognostic ability.

conclusionThis is the first study of the expression and prognostic potential of the tetraspanins in oral dysplasia. A combination of certain biomarkers with clinical factors appeared to improve the accuracy of determining the risk of malignancy in individuals with oral dysplasia. These findings may also offer potential new therapeutic approaches for this condition.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticCohort StudiesCyclooxygenase 2ErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialPrecancerous ConditionsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCD151 protein, humanCD9 protein, humanCyclooxygenase 2ErbB ReceptorsTetraspanin 24Tetraspanin 29

Identifiers

PMID24201754
PMCPMC3844903
OpenAlexW2159566333

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.