Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24200682›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

VWF-mediated leukocyte recruitment with chromatin decondensation by PAD4 increases myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice.

Alexander S Savchenko, Julian I Borissoff, Kimberly Martinod, Simon F De Meyer, Maureen Gallant, Luise Erpenbeck, Alexander Brill, Yanming Wang, Denisa D Wagner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 190 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
190citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

190 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 271 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
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130 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander S SavchenkoProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA;
Julian I Borissoff
Kimberly Martinod
Simon F De Meyer
Maureen Gallant
Luise Erpenbeck
Alexander Brill
Yanming Wang
Denisa D Wagner
Boston Children's Hospital · USPediatrics and Genetics · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Platelet adhesion to neutrophil extracellular DNA traps: role in thrombosisR01HL102101 · NHLBI · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI WAGNER, DENISA D · 2011 to 2016
$2.7M
WEIBEL-PALADE BODY FORMATION AND ROLE IN HEMOSTASISR01HL041002 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WAGNER, DENISA D · 1988 to 2013
$2.0M
Molecular mechanisms in the regulation of p53 functions by PAD4R01CA136856 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI WANG, YANMING · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL041002NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate immune cells play a major role in the early response to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Recombinant human ADAMTS13 (rhADAMTS13), cleaving von Willebrand factor (VWF), reduces leukocyte recruitment in mice. Death of cardiomyocytes and the possible formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) may result in chromatin release that is prothrombotic and cytotoxic. We investigated the pathophysiological role of extracellular chromatin during MI/R to evaluate the therapeutic potential of targeting extracellular DNA and VWF by using DNase I with/without rhADAMTS13. Finally, we examined the impact of histone citrullination and NETosis by peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) on MI/R. We used a 24-hour MI/R mouse surgical model. MI/R injury caused an increase in plasma nucleosomes, abundant neutrophil infiltration, and the presence of citrullinated histone H3 at the site of injury. Both monotherapies and coadministration of DNase I and rhADAMTS13 revealed a cardioprotective effect, resulting in subsequent improvement of cardiac contractile function. PAD4(-/-) mice, which do not produce NETs, were also significantly protected from MI/R and DNase I treatment had no further beneficial effect. We demonstrate that extracellular chromatin released through NETosis exacerbates MI/R injury. Targeting both VWF-mediated leukocyte recruitment and chromatin removal may be a new therapeutic strategy to reduce ischemia-related cardiac damage.

Indexed as

ADAM ProteinsADAMTS13 ProteinAnimalsChromatinCitrullineDeoxyribonuclease IEchocardiographyHistonesHumansHydrolasesImmunity, InnateLeukocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutADAM ProteinsADAMTS13 ProteinADAMTS13 protein, humanChromatinCitrullineDeoxyribonuclease IHistonesHydrolasesNucleosomespeptidylarginine deiminase 4, mouseProtein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4Recombinant Proteinsvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID24200682
PMCPMC3879903
OpenAlexW2035601236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.