Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24197901›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2014

Outcome of colonic fistula surgery in the modern surgical era.

M S Tam, M Abbass, A T Tsay, M A Abbas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Diverticulitis of the transverse colon manifesting as colocutaneous fistula.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2018
    Article
  7. [Colovesical fistulas : An interdisciplinary challenge].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Laparoscopic surgery of benign entero-vesical or entero-vaginal fistulae.International journal of colorectal disease · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M S TamDepartment of Surgery, Kaiser Permanente, 4760 Sunset Boulevard, 3rd Floor, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA.
M Abbass
A T Tsay
M A Abbas
Kaiser Permanente · USAbu Dhabi Health Services · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious conditions lead to the development of colonic fistulas. Contemporary surgical data is scarce and it is unclear whether advances in surgical care have impacted outcome. The aim of the present study was to review the short- and long-term outcome of patients treated surgically for colonic fistula over an 8-year period at a tertiary institution.

methodsA retrospective review was performed, focusing on the type of operative interventions, short- and long-term complications, length of hospital stay, readmission rate, mortality rate, and fistula recurrence.

resultsForty-five patients were treated for colonic fistula. The most common etiology was diverticulitis (74%). Fistula type was colovesical (58%), colocutaneous (18%) and colovaginal (15%). Laparoscopic resection was performed in 42% of cases. An intraoperative complication occurred in 4%. A primary anastomosis was performed in 96% of patients and 10 (23%) had a temporary stoma. Median length of hospital stay was 6 days. Postoperative complications were common (47%) and wound infection was noted in 20% of patients. The readmission rate was 29% and the 90-day mortality was 4%. All patients healed their fistula with no recurrences noted during a median follow-up of 37 months.

conclusionsSurgical intervention healed the majority of patients with colonic fistula. However postoperative complications were common and readmission occurred in one-third of the cases. Laparoscopic excision was feasible in nearly half of the patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaliforniaColonic DiseasesDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntestinal FistulaLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID24197901
OpenAlexW2019556586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.