Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24197250›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2014

Combination of sorafenib and angiotensin-II receptor blocker attenuates preneoplastic lesion development in a non-diabetic rat model of steatohepatitis.

Hitoshi Yoshiji, Ryuichi Noguchi, Tadashi Namisaki, Kei Moriya, Mitsuteru Kitade, Yosuke Aihara, Akitoshi Douhara, Hideto Kawaratani, Norihisa Nishimura, Hiroshi Fukui

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Liver endothelial cells in NAFLD and transition to NASH and HCC.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hitoshi YoshijiThird Department of Internal Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan, yoshijih@naramed-u.ac.jp.
Ryuichi Noguchi
Tadashi Namisaki
Kei Moriya
Mitsuteru Kitade
Yosuke Aihara
Akitoshi Douhara
Hideto Kawaratani
Norihisa Nishimura
Hiroshi Fukui
Nara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the well-documented adverse side effects of sorafenib, many sorafenib-treated patients may need the reduced initial dose of the compound, and an alternative sorafenib-based therapy, which exerts similar clinical benefit, is anticipated. An angiostatic therapy with sorafenib is considered one of the promising approaches for chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma. The aim of the current study was to elucidate the combination effect of low dose of sorafenib and angiotensin-II receptor blocker (ARB) on hepatocarcinogenesis, especially in conjunction with angiogenesis.

methodsThe chemopreventive effect on the development of liver preneoplastic lesions, angiogenesis, and several indices was elucidated in rats. We also performed several sets of in vitro experiments to examine the mechanisms involved.

resultsUsing a non-diabetic rat model of steatohepatitis with choline deficient L-amino acid-defined diet, sorafenib demonstrated marked inhibition of preneoplastic lesions in a dose dependent manner. Combined treatment with ARB (losartan) at a clinically comparable dose and half dose of sorafenib resulted in the inhibitory effect equivalent to that of common dose of sorafenib along with suppression of hepatic neovascularization and potent angiogenic factor, vascular endothelial growth factor. Furthermore, similar combined inhibitory outcomes were observed in several sets of in vitro studies.

conclusionSince the combinatorial treatment using low doses of sorafenib and ARB could sufficiently induce inhibitory effect on the development of preneoplastic lesions at the magnitude similar to the conventional dose of sorafenib, this regimen may provide new strategy for patients intolerant of the usual dose of sorafenib in the future.

Indexed as

Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsAnticarcinogenic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHep G2 CellsHumansLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalLosartanMaleNeovascularization, PathologicNiacinamideNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnticarcinogenic AgentsLosartanNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID24197250
OpenAlexW2020197252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.