Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24194512›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2014

Role of constitutive androstane receptor in Toll-like receptor-mediated regulation of gene expression of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters.

Pranav Shah, Tao Guo, David D Moore, Romi Ghose

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Role of Toll-like receptor 4 in drug-drug interaction between paclitaxel and irinotecan in vitro.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of PXR and CAR by protein-protein interaction and signaling crosstalk.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2016
    Review
  16. Integrin Receptors Play a Key Role in the Regulation of Hepatic CYP3A.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pranav ShahDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, Texas (P.S., T.G., R.G.); and Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas (D.D.M.).
Tao Guo
David D Moore
Romi Ghose
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

Functions of the Nuclear Receptor SHPR01DK068804 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MOORE, DAVID D · 2005 to 2008
$1.8M
Hepatic drug metabolism in inflammationK01DK076057 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI GHOSE, ROMI · 2006 to 2009
$563k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK076057NIDDK NIH HHS K01DK076057-02NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairment of drug disposition in the liver during inflammation has been attributed to downregulation of gene expression of drug-metabolizing enzymes (DMEs) and drug transporters. Inflammatory responses in the liver are primarily mediated by Toll-like receptors (TLRs). We have recently shown that activation of TLR2 or TLR4 by lipoteichoic acid (LTA) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), respectively, leads to the downregulation of gene expression of DMEs/transporters. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this downregulation is not fully understood. The xenobiotic nuclear receptors, pregnane X receptor (PXR) and constitutive androstane receptor (CAR), regulate the expression of DMEs/transporter genes. Downregulation of DMEs/transporters by LTA or LPS was associated with reduced expression of PXR and CAR genes. To determine the role of CAR, we injected CAR(+/+) and CAR(-/-) mice with LTA or LPS, which significantly downregulated (~40%-60%) RNA levels of the DMEs, cytochrome P450 (Cyp)3a11, Cyp2a4, Cyp2b10, uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1a1, amine N-sulfotransferase, and the transporter, multidrug resistance-associated protein 2, in CAR(+/+) mice. Suppression of most of these genes was attenuated in LTA-treated CAR(-/-) mice. In contrast, LPS-mediated downregulation of these genes was not attenuated in CAR(-/-) mice. Induction of these genes by mouse CAR activator 1,4-bis-[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)]benzene was sustained in LTA- but not in LPS-treated mice. Similar observations were obtained in humanized CAR mice. We have replicated these results in primary hepatocytes as well. Thus, LPS can downregulate DME/transporter genes in the absence of CAR, whereas the effect of LTA on these genes is attenuated in the absence of CAR, indicating the potential involvement of CAR in LTA-mediated downregulation of DME/transporter genes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportConstitutive Androstane ReceptorCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDown-RegulationGene ExpressionGlucuronosyltransferaseHepatocytesInactivation, MetabolicLipopolysaccharidesLiverMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnane X ReceptorConstitutive Androstane ReceptorCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGlucuronosyltransferaseLipopolysaccharideslipoteichoic acidMembrane Transport ProteinsPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, SteroidTeichoic AcidsToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID24194512
PMCPMC3876785
OpenAlexW2166474305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.