Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24193866›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2014

The significant increase and dynamic changes of the myeloid-derived suppressor cells percentage with chemotherapy in advanced NSCLC patients.

S Wang, Y Fu, K Ma, C Liu, X Jiao, W Du, H Zhang, X Wu

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S WangDepartment of Biotherapy and Laboratory of Biotherapy, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110032, China, sywang66@yahoo.com.
Y Fu
K Ma
C Liu
X Jiao
W Du
H Zhang
X Wu
Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNYingkou Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the correlations between myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in the peripheral blood and cancer stage, immune function, and chemotherapy.

methodsPercentages of MDSCs (CD11b(+)CD14(-)CD33(+) cells) and lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of 94 patients with Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who were treated naïve and 30 healthy individuals were measured. Changes of the MDSCs percentage were further detected in patients with advanced NSCLC treated with systemic chemotherapy. Finally, coculture with CD8(+) cells was developed to determine effect of MDSCs on IFN-γ secretion of T lymphocytes.

resultsMDSCs percentage of 94 patients with NSCLC was significantly higher than that of 30 healthy subjects (P < 0.05), the percentages were increased with tumor progression, in patients with stage III and IV percentages were significantly higher than those in stage I and II patients (P = 0.013). The MDSCs percentage was negatively related to percentage of CD8(+) cells in the peripheral blood (r = -0.354, n = 38, P = 0.029), and when they were cocultured, IFN-γ secretion of CD8(+) cells was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). In 20 patients with advanced NSCLC who received systemic chemotherapy, nine partial remission (PR) cases got MDSCs percentage significantly decreased (P < 0.001), three stable disease (SD) cases remained invariable (P = 0.307) and eight progressive disease (PD) cases got significantly increased (P = 0.024).

conclusionThe percentage of MDSCs in the patients was significantly higher than that of the healthy control subjects and it increased with tumor progression partially by inhibiting the CD8(+) cell function. The dynamic changes of MDSCs percentage reflected the efficacy of systemic chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoculture TechniquesDisease ProgressionFemaleFlow CytometryHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLung NeoplasmsLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid CellsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID24193866
OpenAlexW1974233556

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.