Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24193798›Full record

Trial reportStroke2014

Pilot study of intravenous glyburide in patients with a large ischemic stroke.

Kevin N Sheth, W Taylor Kimberly, Jordan J Elm, Thomas A Kent, Pitchaiah Mandava, Albert J Yoo, Götz Thomalla, Bruce Campbell, Geoffrey A Donnan, Stephen M Davis and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01268683 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

A Multi-Center, Prospective, Open Label, Phase IIa Trial of RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection) in Patients With a Severe Anterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke Who Are Likely to Experience Clinically Significant Brain Swelling.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRemedy Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ran2011 to 2012Enrolled10ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsGlyburide for Injection
NCT03000283 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Conivaptan for the Reduction of Cerebral Edema in Intracerebral Hemorrhage- A Safety and Tolerability Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorJesse CorryRan2017 to 2019Enrolled7ConditionsCerebral Hemorrhage, Cerebral Edema, Intracerebral Hemorrhage, StrokeArmsConivaptan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The hazards of chasing subgroups in neutral stroke trials.Neurological research and practice · 2025
    Review
  7. Channels and Transporters in Ischemic Brain Edema.Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Glibenclamide for Brain Contusions: Contextualizing a Promising Clinical Trial Design that Leverages an Imaging-Based TBI Endotype.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Sulfonylurea Receptor 1 in Central Nervous System Injury: An Updated Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Emerging therapeutic targets for cerebral edema.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin N ShethFrom the Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (K.N.S.); Division of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology (W.T.K.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (A.J.Y.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Department of Public Health Services, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston (J.J.E.); Department of Neurology, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (T.A.K., P.M.); Department of Neurology, Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Kopf-und Neurozentrum, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (G.T.); Department of Neurology, Melbourne Brain Centre at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia (B.C., G.A.D., S.M.D.); Department of Neurology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (G.W.A.); Remedy Pharmaceuticals, Inc, New York, NY (S.J.); and Departments of Neurosurgery (J.M.S.) and Neurology (B.J.S.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.
W Taylor Kimberly
Jordan J Elm
Thomas A Kent
Pitchaiah Mandava
Albert J Yoo
Götz Thomalla
Bruce Campbell
Geoffrey A Donnan
Stephen M Davis
Gregory W Albers
Sven Jacobson
J Marc Simard
Barney J Stern
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Melbourne · AUYale University · USStanford University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USMedical University of South Carolina · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AHIMA, REXFORD S. · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
Sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1)- A novel therapeutic target in ischemic strokeR01HL082517 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SIMARD, J. MARC · 2006 to 2021
$5.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082517NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePreclinical and retrospective clinical data indicate that glyburide, a selective inhibitor of sulfonylurea receptor 1-transient receptor potential melastatin 4, is effective in preventing edema and improving outcome after focal ischemia. We assessed the feasibility of recruiting and treating patients with severe stroke while obtaining preliminary information on the safety and tolerability of RP-1127 (glyburide for injection).

methodsWe studied 10 patients with acute ischemic stroke, with baseline diffusion-weighted imaging lesion volumes of 82 to 210 cm3, whether treated with intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator, age 18 to 80 years, and time to RP-1127≤10 hours.

resultsRecruitment was completed within 10 months. The mean age was 50.5 years, and baseline diffusion-weighted image lesion volume was 102±23 cm3. There were no serious adverse events related to drug and no symptomatic hypoglycemia. The increase in ipsilateral hemisphere volume was 50±33 cm3. The proportion of 90-day modified Rankin Scale≤4 was 90% (40% modified Rankin Scale, ≤3).

conclusionsRP-1127 at a dose of 3 mg/d was well tolerated and did not require any dose reductions. A clinical trial of RP-1127 is feasible. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01268683.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseBrain EdemaBrain IschemiaComorbidityFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsGlyburideHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInjections, IntravenousMagnetic Resonance ImagingBlood GlucoseFibrinolytic AgentsGlyburideHypoglycemic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activatoracute treatmentbrain swellingcerebral edemaglyburidehemorrhagic transformationischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID24193798
PMCPMC4235339
OpenAlexW2119942682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.