Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24193351›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2014

Electroretinographic assessment of retinal function during acute exposure to normobaric hypoxia.

Andreas Schatz, Maurice Breithaupt, Jens Hudemann, Andreas Niess, André Messias, Eberhart Zrenner, Karl Ulrich Bartz-Schmidt, Florian Gekeler, Gabriel Willmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ISCEV extended protocol for the photopic On-Off ERG.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Cone implicit time as a predictor of visual outcome in macular hole surgery.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreas SchatzCentre for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Schleichstr. 12-16, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Maurice Breithaupt
Jens Hudemann
Andreas Niess
André Messias
Eberhart Zrenner
Karl Ulrich Bartz-Schmidt
Florian Gekeler
Gabriel Willmann
University of Tübingen · DEUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study aimed to investigate retinal function during exposure to normobaric hypoxia.

methodsStandard Ganzfeld ERG equipment (Diagnosys LLC, Cambridge, UK) using an extended ISCEV protocol was applied to explore intensity-response relationship in dark- and light- adapted conditions in 13 healthy volunteers (mean age 25 ± 3 years). Baseline examinations were performed under atmospheric air conditions at 341 meters above sea level (FIO2 of 21 %), and were compared to hypoxia (FIO2 of 13.2 %) by breathing a nitrogen-enriched gas mixture for 45 min. All subjects were monitored using infrared oximetry and blood gas analysis.

resultsThe levels of PaCO2 changed from 38.4 ± 2.7 mmHg to 36.4 ± 3.0 mmHg, PaO2 from 95.5 ± 1.9 mmHg to 83.7 ± 4.6 mmHg, and SpO2 from 100 ± 0 % to 87 ± 4 %, from baseline to hypoxia respectively. A significant decrease (p < 0.05) was found for saturation amplitude of the dark-adapted b-wave intensity-response function (Vmax), dark-adapted a- and b-wave amplitudes of combined rod and cone responses (3 and 10 cd.s/m(2)), light-adapted b-wave amplitudes of single flash (3 and 10 cd.s/m(2)), and flicker responses (5-45 Hz) during hypoxia compared to baseline, without changes in implicit times. The a-wave slope of combined rod and cone responses (3 and 10 cd.s/m(2)) and the oscillatory potentials were significantly lower during hypoxia (p < 0.05). A isolated light-adapted ON response (250 ms flash) showed a reduction of amplitudes at hypoxia (p < 0.05), but no changes were observed for the OFF response.

conclusionsThe results show significant impairment of retinal function during simulated normobaric short-term hypoxia affecting specific retinal cells of rod and cone pathways.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultBlood Gas AnalysisDark AdaptationElectroretinographyFemaleHumansHypoxiaMaleOximetryPhotic StimulationPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetina

Identifiers

PMID24193351
OpenAlexW2008485225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.