Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24193343›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2014

Recessive myosin myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia associated with MYH2 mutations.

Homa Tajsharghi, Simon Hammans, Christopher Lindberg, Alexander Lossos, Nigel F Clarke, Ingrid Mazanti, Leigh B Waddell, Yakov Fellig, Nicola Foulds, Haider Katifi and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Defective sarcomere organization and reduced larval locomotion and fish survival in slow muscle heavy chain 1 (smyhc1) mutants.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Homa TajsharghiDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Simon HammansWessex Neurological Centre, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Christopher LindbergDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Alexander LossosDepartment of Neurology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Nigel F ClarkeInstitute for Neuromuscular Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead and Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Ingrid MazantiCellular Pathology, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Leigh B WaddellInstitute for Neuromuscular Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead and Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Yakov FelligDepartment of Pathology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Nicola FouldsWessex Clinical Genetics Services, UHS NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Human Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Haider KatifiWessex Neurological Centre, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Richard WebsterDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Olayinka RaheemNeuromuscular Research Unit, Tampere University and Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Bjarne Udd1] Neuromuscular Research Unit, Tampere University and Hospital, Tampere, Finland [2] Department of Neurology, Vasa Central Hospital, Vasa, Finland [3] Department of Medical Genetics, Folkhälsan Genetic Institute, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland.
Zohar ArgovDepartment of Neurology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Anders OldforsDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Hadassah Medical Center · ILSouthampton General Hospital · GBChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AUTampere University · FIUniversity of Gothenburg · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Southampton · GBUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myosin myopathies comprise a group of inherited diseases caused by mutations in myosin heavy chain (MyHC) genes. Homozygous or compound heterozygous truncating MYH2 mutations have been demonstrated to cause recessive myopathy with ophthalmoplegia, mild-to-moderate muscle weakness and complete lack of type 2A muscle fibers. In this study, we describe for the first time the clinical and morphological characteristics of recessive myosin IIa myopathy associated with MYH2 missense mutations. Seven patients of five different families with a myopathy characterized by ophthalmoplegia and mild-to-moderate muscle weakness were investigated. Muscle biopsy was performed to study morphological changes and MyHC isoform expression. Five of the patients were homozygous for MYH2 missense mutations, one patient was compound heterozygous for a missense and a nonsense mutation and one patient was homozygous for a frame-shift MYH2 mutation. Muscle biopsy demonstrated small or absent type 2A muscle fibers and reduced or absent expression of the corresponding MyHC IIa transcript and protein. We conclude that mild muscle weakness and ophthalmoplegia in combination with muscle biopsy demonstrating small or absent type 2A muscle fibers are the hallmark of recessive myopathy associated with MYH2 mutations.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAdultBiopsyChildCodon, NonsenseDNA Mutational AnalysisFamily HealthFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, RecessiveGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchMuscle WeaknessCodon, NonsenseMyosin Heavy Chains

Identifiers

PMID24193343
PMCPMC4023224
OpenAlexW2044034332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.