Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24192709›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2014

Comparison of BCG prime-DNA booster and rBCG regimens for protection against tuberculosis.

Kun Tan, Jinping Liang, Xindong Teng, Xiaochun Wang, Jingyan Zhang, Xuefeng Yuan, Xionglin Fan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kun TanDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
Jinping LiangDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
Xindong TengDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
Xiaochun WangDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
Jingyan ZhangDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
Xuefeng YuanDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
Xionglin FanDepartment of Pathogen Biology; Lab of Bio-safety, School of Preclinical Medicine; Tongji Medical College; Huazhong University of Science & Technology; Wuhan, PR China.
BioClinica (United States) · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing an effective adult prophylaxis vaccine is a high priority in the global control of tuberculosis (TB), because TB remains an important public health problem and the current widely used BCG vaccine provides effective protection only for children but variable protection against adult TB. BCG priming-heterologous vaccines booster and recombinant BCG technologies have been thought as two important regimens for inducing effective protection against adult TB. Obviously, defining the protective efficacy of the two regimens would benefit more rational design of the future adult TB vaccines. In this study, a recombinant BCG strain (rBCG::685A) expressing the fusion protein of ESAT-6 and Ag85A (r685A) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis was constructed successfully and the secretion of r685A protein from rBCG strain was confirmed by western blotting with anti-ESAT-6 and anti-Ag85A polyclonal antibodies, respectively. The immune responses and protective effects in rBCG::685A vaccinated C57BL/6 mice were compared with that of our previous reported BCG prime-pcD685A booster regimen. Boosting BCG with pcD685A DNA elicited higher level of r685A protein specific IFN-γ secreted by splenocytes and a more significant increase of both TNF-α and iNOS responses in the lung, thus providing better control of bacterial growth in both lung and spleen of immunized mice challenged with virulent M. tuberculosis, compared with mice vaccinated with rBCG::685A or BCG alone. Our results have implications for development of more effective adult TB vaccines for improved control of TB.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBCG VaccineCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionLeukocytes, MononuclearLungMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium bovisNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSpleenAcyltransferasesantigen 85A, Mycobacterium tuberculosisAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBCG VaccineCytokinesESAT-6 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVaccines, DNAVaccines, SyntheticDNA vaccineESAT-6-Ag85Aprime-boostrecombinant BCGtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24192709
PMCPMC4185918
OpenAlexW2021759848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.