Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24192634›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2014

Rho-kinase inhibition improves ischemic perfusion deficit in hyperlipidemic mice.

Hwa Kyoung Shin, Paul L Huang, Cenk Ayata

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The cross-talk between canonical and non-canonical Wnt-dependent pathways regulates P-glycoprotein expression in human blood-brain barrier cells.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hwa Kyoung ShinDivision of Meridian and Structural Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Paul L HuangCardiovascular Research Center and Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Cenk Ayata1] Neurovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA [2] Stroke Service and Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USPusan National University · KR

Funding

Targeting ROCK for Neurogliovascular Plasticity & Remodeling After StrokeP01NS055104 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LO, ENG H. · 2007 to 2018
$13.3M
REGULATION OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOWR01NS033335 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, PAUL L. · 1994 to 2012
$4.2M
Neural & Vascular Dysfunction As Mechanisms of Injury in Genetic Migraine ModelsR01NS061505 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI AYATA, CENK · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS NS055104NINDS NIH HHS NS061505NINDS NIH HHS NS33335NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055104NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033335NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperlipidemia is a major cardiovascular risk factor associated with progressive cerebrovascular dysfunction and diminished collateral perfusion in stroke. Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) may be an important mediator of hyperlipidemic vascular dysfunction. We tested the efficacy of acute or chronic ROCK inhibition on the size of dynamic perfusion defect using laser speckle flowmetry in hyperlipidemic apolipoprotein E knockout mice fed on a high-fat diet for 8 weeks. Mice were studied at an age before the development of flow-limiting atherosclerotic stenoses in aorta and major cervical arteries. Focal ischemia was induced by distal middle cerebral artery occlusion (dMCAO) during optical imaging. The ROCK inhibitor fasudil (10 mg/kg) was administered either as a single dose 1 hour before ischemia onset, or daily for 4 weeks. Fasudil decreased both baseline arterial blood pressure and cerebrovascular resistance (CVR) by ∼15%, and significantly improved tissue perfusion during dMCAO. Interestingly, peri-infarct depolarizations were also reduced. Chronic treatment did not further enhance these benefits compared with acute treatment with a single dose. These data show that ROCK inhibition improves CVR and ischemic tissue perfusion in hyperlipidemic mice.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular Circulation1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAnimalsBrain IschemiaDietary FatsHyperlipidemiasMiceMice, KnockoutProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated KinasesStroke1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineDietary FatsfasudilProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24192634
PMCPMC3915205
OpenAlexW2038636050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.