Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24191891›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2013

Automated analysis of phylogenetic clusters.

Manon Ragonnet-Cronin, Emma Hodcroft, Stéphane Hué, Esther Fearnhill, Valerie Delpech, Andrew J Leigh Brown, Samantha Lycett, UK HIV Drug Resistance Database

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 244 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
244citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

244 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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184 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Manon Ragonnet-CroninUniversity of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. manon.ragonnet@ed.ac.uk.
Emma Hodcroft
Stéphane Hué
Esther Fearnhill
Valerie Delpech
Andrew J Leigh Brown
Samantha Lycett
UK HIV Drug Resistance Database

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F017030/1Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0600587Medical Research Council G0900274Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 092807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs sequence data sets used for the investigation of pathogen transmission patterns increase in size, automated tools and standardized methods for cluster analysis have become necessary. We have developed an automated Cluster Picker which identifies monophyletic clades meeting user-input criteria for bootstrap support and maximum genetic distance within large phylogenetic trees. A second tool, the Cluster Matcher, automates the process of linking genetic data to epidemiological or clinical data, and matches clusters between runs of the Cluster Picker.

resultsWe explore the effect of different bootstrap and genetic distance thresholds on clusters identified in a data set of publicly available HIV sequences, and compare these results to those of a previously published tool for cluster identification. To demonstrate their utility, we then use the Cluster Picker and Cluster Matcher together to investigate how clusters in the data set changed over time. We find that clusters containing sequences from more than one UK location at the first time point (multiple origin) were significantly more likely to grow than those representing only a single location.

conclusionsThe Cluster Picker and Cluster Matcher can rapidly process phylogenetic trees containing tens of thousands of sequences. Together these tools will facilitate comparisons of pathogen transmission dynamics between studies and countries.

Indexed as

Cluster AnalysisPhylogenyComputational BiologyHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMolecular EpidemiologySequence Analysis, RNA

Identifiers

PMID24191891
PMCPMC4228337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.