Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24190437›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2014

Preserve common limb in duodenal-jejunal bypass surgery benefits rats with type 2-like diabetes.

Shi-Yun Zhang, Xue-Jun Sun, Jian-Bao Zheng, Wei Wang, Dong Liu, Nan-Zheng Chen, Sai He, Xiong-Wei Huo, Wanli Smith

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hormonal signaling in the gut.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shi-Yun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China, shiyun.1983@aliyun.com.
Xue-Jun Sun
Jian-Bao Zheng
Wei Wang
Dong Liu
Nan-Zheng Chen
Sai He
Xiong-Wei Huo
Wanli Smith
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn order to understand the underlying mechanisms by which weight loss surgeries improve metabolic profiles in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and to evaluate the relevance of the length of the common limb in modulating various aspects of metabolism, we performed regular duodenal-jejunal bypass (DJB) and long-limb DJB (LL-DJB) surgeries in Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats and compared their effects on glycemic control.

methodsMale GK rats at 12 weeks of age were used for this study. Body weight, food intake, fasting glucose, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) level, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, cholesterol and triglycerides levels, and fecal energy content were monitored for 26 weeks after the two types of surgeries.

resultsWe performed systematic analyses on GK rats after DJB or long-limb surgeries. Both procedures prevented body weight gain, reduced blood glucose and lipid levels, increased GLP-1 levels, and led to better insulin sensitivity. In general, LL-DJB displayed better effects than DJB, except that both surgeries caused similar increase in GLP-1 levels.

conclusionsBoth DJB and LL-DJB surgeries triggered beneficial effects in GK rats. LL-DJB showed better outcomes than DJB, which may be due to reduced food intake and higher fecal energy content. This indicates that the length of the common limb could influence metabolic profiles of surgery recipients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBariatric SurgeryBlood GlucoseBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDuodenumGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestInsulin ResistanceJejunumMaleRatsBlood GlucoseGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24190437
OpenAlexW1967412361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.