Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24190247›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2014

Development and characterization of a surgical mouse model of reflux esophagitis and Barrett's esophagus.

Thai H Pham, Robert M Genta, Stuart Jon Spechler, Rhonda F Souza, David H Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Esophageal adenocarcinoma models: a closer look.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Columnar Metaplasia in Three Types of Surgical Mouse Models of Esophageal Reflux.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2017
    Article
  6. Of Mice and Men and Metaplasia.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Esophageal Cancer: Insights From Mouse Models.Cancer growth and metastasis · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thai H PhamDepartments of Surgery, Internal Medicine and Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA, thai.pham2@va.gov.
Robert M Genta
Stuart Jon Spechler
Rhonda F Souza
David H Wang
Dallas VA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ideally, an animal model of Barrett's esophagus should recapitulate the human disease histologically and immunohistochemically, and be readily susceptible to genetic manipulation. We have developed such a model using a strain of mice commonly used for transgenic and knockout manipulations. We induced reflux by esophagojejunostomy (EJ) in 20 C57Bl/6 mice. At defined time points, sections of the esophagus were stained with H&E and Alcian blue, and immunohistochemical staining was performed for Sox9 (a transcription factor in Barrett's metaplasia), cytokeratin (CK) 8/18 (a columnar marker) and CK14 (a squamous marker). Procedural mortality was 40% for the first ten animals, 20% for the next 10. Reflux esophagitis developed by 13 weeks, and intestinal metaplasia with goblet cells developed by 34 weeks. The metaplasia expressed CK8/18, but not CK14, and exhibited nuclear immunostaining for Sox9. Nuclear Sox9 was also seen in scattered basal cells of squamous epithelium close to the EJ anastomosis. EJ can be performed successfully in C57Bl/6 mice, resulting in reflux esophagitis and intestinal metaplasia that exhibits phenotypic and molecular features of human Barrett's metaplasia. This surgical model in a mouse strain that is easy to manipulate genetically should be a valuable tool for studying the pathogenesis of Barrett's esophagus.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsBarrett EsophagusEsophagitis, PepticEsophagusImmunohistochemistryJejunumKeratin-14Keratin-18Keratin-8MetaplasiaMice, Inbred C57BLSOX9 Transcription FactorKeratin-14Keratin-18Keratin-8Sox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID24190247
OpenAlexW2000881730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.