Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24190081›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2014

Sub-sleeve gastrectomy achieves good diabetes control without weight loss in a non-obese diabetic rat model.

Dong Sun, Shaozhuang Liu, Guangyong Zhang, Punsiri Colonne, Chunxiao Hu, Haifeng Han, Mingxia Li, Sanyuan Hu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Metabolic surgery in China: present and future.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2021
    Article
  4. Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on Glycometabolism via Forkhead Box O1 (FoxO1)/Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) Pathway.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on Bone Metabolism and Serum 5-Hydroxytryptamine in Obese Rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dong SunDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Shaozhuang Liu
Guangyong Zhang
Punsiri Colonne
Chunxiao Hu
Haifeng Han
Mingxia Li
Sanyuan Hu
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong University · CNUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough weight loss has been implicated in anti-diabetic effects, sleeve gastrectomy (SG)-mediated anti-diabetic effects are induced through mechanisms beyond weight loss. Our aim was to investigate whether anti-diabetic effects can be achieved by surgically removing a smaller portion of the stomach instead of SG.

methodsMale 11-week-old Goto-Kakizaki rats (N = 50) were randomized into five groups: sub-sleeve gastrectomy (SSG, only the gastric fundus is removed), SG, sham-operated SSG, sham-operated SG, and control. Body weight, food intake, hormone secretion, and glucose metabolism were measured up to 24 weeks after surgery.

resultsThe data showed that (i) both SSG and SG surgeries significantly improved glucose homeostasis, with lower ghrelin levels and higher post-prandial glucagon-like peptide 1, peptide YY, and insulin levels; (ii) SG, but not SSG, produced sustained weight loss and significant reduction of food intake; and (iii) SG induced better long-term diabetic improvement than SSG.

conclusionsThe SSG that only removed the gastric fundus exhibited significant diabetic improvement without weight loss, but did not induce long-term diabetic improvement comparable to that of SG. Our study helps to understand the role of hormones and weight loss in maintaining long-term diabetes improvement after SG.

Indexed as

Body WeightAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFollow-Up StudiesGastrectomyGastroplastyMaleObesityRatsWeight LossBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24190081
OpenAlexW1998473471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.