Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24189068›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) inhibition induces lymphoma cell death through reactivation of the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor pathway and polycomb repressor complex 2 (PRC2) silencing.

Jihyun Chung, Vrajesh Karkhanis, Sookil Tae, Fengting Yan, Porsha Smith, Leona W Ayers, Claudio Agostinelli, Stefano Pileri, Gerald V Denis, Robert A Baiocchi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of Protein Methyltransferases in Immunity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Histone Modifications and Their Targeting in Lymphoid Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jihyun ChungFrom the Departments Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry and.
Vrajesh Karkhanis
Sookil Tae
Fengting Yan
Porsha Smith
Leona W Ayers
Claudio Agostinelli
Stefano Pileri
Gerald V Denis
Robert A Baiocchi
Saïd Sif
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Bologna · ITBoston University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Effects of human SWI/SNF-associated PRMT5 on lymphomagenesisR01CA116093 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SIF, SAID · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science (TL1)TL1TR000091 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2012 to 2013
$384k
NOVEL, INDUCIBLE NUCLEAR KINASE LINKED TO LEUKEMIAR29CA075107 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI DENIS, GERALD V · 1997 to 2001
$242k
Biomarkers for lymphoma in a new transgenic mouse modelR03CA102889 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI DENIS, GERALD V · 2004 to 2005
$162k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000091NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116093NCI NIH HHS R03 CA102889NCI NIH HHS R29 CA075107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic regulation mediated by lysine- and arginine-specific enzymes plays an essential role in tumorigenesis, and enhanced expression of the type II protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT5 as well as the polycomb repressor complex PRC2 has been associated with increased cell proliferation and survival. Here, we show that PRMT5 is overexpressed in three different types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma cell lines and clinical samples as well as in mouse primary lymphoma cells and that it up-regulates PRC2 expression through inactivation of the retinoblastoma proteins RB1 and RBL2. Although PRMT5 epigenetically controls RBL2 expression, it indirectly promotes RB1 phosphorylation through enhanced cyclin D1 expression. Furthermore, we demonstrate that PRMT5 knockdown in non-Hodgkin lymphoma cell lines and mouse primary lymphoma cells leads to RBL2 derepression and RB1 reactivation, which in turn inhibit PRC2 expression and trigger derepression of its CASP10, DAP1, HOXA5, and HRK pro-apoptotic target genes. We also show that reduced PRMT5 expression leads to cyclin D1 transcriptional repression via loss of TP53K372 methylation, which results in decreased BCL3 expression and enhanced recruitment of NF-κB p52-HDAC1 repressor complexes to the cyclin D1 promoter. These findings indicate that PRMT5 is a master epigenetic regulator that governs expression of its own target genes and those regulated by PRC2 and that its inhibition could offer a promising therapeutic strategy for lymphoma patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCyclin D1Epigenesis, GeneticGene Knockdown TechniquesGenes, RetinoblastomaHistone Deacetylase 2HumansLymphomaLymphoma, Non-HodgkinMicePolycomb Repressive Complex 2Promoter Regions, GeneticProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein MethyltransferasesCCND1 protein, humanCcnd1 protein, mouseCyclin D1HDAC2 protein, humanHdac2 protein, mouseHistone Deacetylase 2Polycomb Repressive Complex 2PRMT5 protein, humanPrmt5 protein, mouseProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein MethyltransferasesRBL2 protein, humanRbl2 protein, mouseRetinoblastoma-Like Protein p130Retinoblastoma ProteinChromatin Histone ModificationCyclin D1LeukemiaLymphomaPRC2PRMT5RB1RBL2Retinoblastoma (Rb)

Identifiers

PMID24189068
PMCPMC3853299
OpenAlexW2055773216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.