ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine2013
Effector mechanisms of rejection.
Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
86 citing papers in PubMed.
- Guiding pluripotent stem cell therapies past the immune system.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Review
- Long-term vagus nerve stimulation synergized with rapamycin elicits neuroimmune modulation to prolong skin allograft survival.iScience · 2026Article
- Rejection-Focused Precision Medicine in Kidney Transplantation: Biology, Biomarkers, and Artificial Intelligence.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- A gene-expression module identifies circulating immune cells with enhanced recruitment to sites of inflammation.iScience · 2026Article
- Regulatory dendritic cells and their usefulness in mitigating solid organ transplant rejection.Clinical transplantation and research · 2025Review
- Review
- Merkel cell carcinoma in solid organ transplant recipients: prognosis and response to immunotherapy.The British journal of dermatology · 2025Article
- Trends in Precision Medicine and Pharmacogenetics as an Adjuvant in Establishing a Correct Immunosuppressive Therapy for Kidney Transplant: An Up-to-Date Historical Overview.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Interaural correlation of acoustic hearing preservation following sequential cochlear implantation.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- The biohybrid autonomous robots (BAR): a feasibility of implementation.Frontiers in robotics and AI · 2025Article
- The effects of interleukin-21 in the biology of transplant rejection.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Human pluripotent stem cell-derived hepatic progenitors exhibit a partially hypoimmunogenic phenotype and actively inhibit immune responses.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Understanding Pediatric Kidney Transplant Rejection: Its Pathophysiology, Biomarkers, and Management Strategies.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- Coordinated elimination of bacterial taxa optimally attenuates alloimmunity and prolongs allograft survival.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2024Article
- Development of porcine skeletal muscle extracellular matrix-derived hydrogels with improved properties and low immunogenicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Modified polymeric biomaterials with antimicrobial and immunomodulating properties.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Consensus statement-graft treatment in cardiovascular bypass graft surgery.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Innovations in bio-engineering and cell-based approaches to address immunological challenges in islet transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Solid organ transplantation and gut microbiota: a review of the potential immunomodulatory properties of short-chain fatty acids in graft maintenance.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Review
- Galectin-1 is associated with hematopoietic cell engraftment in murine MHC-mismatched allotransplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Organ transplantation appears today to be the best alternative to replace the loss of vital organs induced by various diseases. Transplants can, however, also be rejected by the recipient. In this review, we provide an overview of the mechanisms and the cells/molecules involved in acute and chronic rejections. T cells and B cells mainly control the antigen-specific rejection and act either as effector, regulatory, or memory cells. On the other hand, nonspecific cells such as endothelial cells, NK cells, macrophages, or polymorphonuclear cells are also crucial actors of transplant rejection. Last, beyond cells, the high contribution of antibodies, chemokines, and complement molecules in graft rejection is discussed in this article. The understanding of the different components involved in graft rejection is essential as some of them are used in the clinic as biomarkers to detect and quantify the level of rejection.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.