ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik1994
Genetic diversity in European wheat and spelt breeding material based on RFLP data.
Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genome-wide association analysis of fiber-related traits and identification of diagnostic SNP markers differentiating spelt wheat (Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Participatory assessment of minor crops: A situated study on hulled wheats.Quantitative plant biology · 2025Article
- Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Asian and European Common Wheat Accessions Based on Genotyping-By-Sequencing.Frontiers in genetics · 2020Article
- Hybrid wheat: past, present and future.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2019Review
- Cloning and characterization of the homoeologous genes for the Rec8-like meiotic cohesin in polyploid wheat.BMC plant biology · 2018Article
- Can spelt wheat be used as heterotic group for hybrid wheat breeding?TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018Article
- Unlocking the diversity of genebanks: whole-genome marker analysis of Swiss bread wheat and spelt.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018Article
- Molecular cytogenetic and genomic analyses reveal new insights into the origin of the wheat B genome.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018Article
- Development of a set of PCR markers specific to Aegilops longissima chromosome arms and application in breeding a translocation line.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018Article
- Identification and genetic mapping of PmAF7DS a powdery mildew resistance gene in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2016Article
- Strong presence of the high grain protein content allele of NAM-B1 in Fennoscandian wheat.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2012Article
- Genetic variability in Brazilian wheat cultivars assessed by microsatellite markers.Genetics and molecular biology · 2009Article
- Association mapping of Stagonospora nodorum blotch resistance in modern European winter wheat varieties.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2007Article
- Development of functional markers specific for seven Pm3 resistance alleles and their validation in the bread wheat gene pool.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2006Article
- Advanced backcross QTL analysis of a hard winter wheat x synthetic wheat population.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2006Article
- Inheritance of field resistance to Stagonospora nodorum leaf and glume blotch and correlations with other morphological traits in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2005Article
- About the origin of European spelt ( Triticum spelta L.): allelic differentiation of the HMW Glutenin B1-1 and A1-2 subunit genes.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2004Article
- An integrative genetic linkage map of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2003Article
- HMW and LMW glutenin alleles among putative tetraploid and hexaploid European spelt wheat (Triticum spelta L.) progenitors.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2003Article
- Genome evolution in polyploids.Plant molecular biology · 2000Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Fifty-two winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), nine spring wheat, and 20 spelt (Triticum spelta L.) lines representing part of the European breeding germplasm, were assayed for RFLPs (restriction fragment length polymorphisms) with 56 wheat DNA clones and two barley cDNA clones. Objectives of this study were to (1) determine the level of variation for RFLPs in the wheat and spelt breeding lines, (2) characterize the genetic diversity within the European winter wheat germplasm, and (3) evaluate the usefulness of RFLP markers for pedigree analysis and the grouping of wheat and spelt lines of various origins. Seventy-three of the 166 RFLP loci detected with 58 probes and one restriction enzyme were polymorphic for the 81 lines. The percentage of polymorphic loci was greatest for the B genome (58%) and smallest for the D genome (21%). Among the 81 lines, 271 different RFLP bands were detected. RFLP band frequencies of the winter wheat lines differed considerably (≥0.5) from those of the spring wheat lines at five loci, and from those of the spelt lines at 17 loci. Eight cultivars that had a major impact as progenitors on the development of improved winter wheat cultivars accounted for 93% of the observed RFLP bands in winter wheat. Genetic distance (GD) estimates between two lines ranged between 0.01 and 0.21. Mean GD estimates within winter wheat (0.083), within spring wheat (0.108) and within spelt (0.096) were smaller than between spring and winter wheat (0.114), and greatest between winter wheat and spelt (0.132) and spring wheat and spelt (0.148). Principal coordinate analysis performed on GD estimates revealed a clear separation of wheat and spelt germplasm. Novel spelt lines with various proportions of wheat germplasm were positioned between wheat and traditional spelt lines. The spring wheat lines formed a distinct group at the periphery of the distribution of the winter wheat lines. Subgroupings of the winter wheat lines according to the cluster analysis were in good agreement with their origin, and lines with common ancestors were grouped together.
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