Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24185512›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2013

ESR1 ligand-binding domain mutations in hormone-resistant breast cancer.

Weiyi Toy, Yang Shen, Helen Won, Bradley Green, Rita A Sakr, Marie Will, Zhiqiang Li, Kinisha Gala, Sean Fanning, Tari A King and 8 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 720 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
720citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
61.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03879174 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab And Tamoxifen Among Women With Advanced Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer And Esr1 Mutation

TypeinterventionalSponsorMediclinic Middle EastRan2019 to 2022Enrolled25ConditionsBreast Cancer FemaleArmsPembrolizumab + Tamoxifen
NCT05814224 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Monitoring luminAl Breast Cancer Through the Evaluation of Mutational and epiGeNEtic alteraTIons of Circulating ESR1 DNA

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentro di Riferimento Oncologico - AvianoRan2018 to 2024Enrolled164ConditionsHormone Receptor Positive Breast Carcinoma, Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Breast, Breast DiseasesArmsLiquid biopsy and CT scan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

720 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,235 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SEOM-GEICAM-SOLTI clinical guidelines in advanced breast cancer (UPDATE 2025).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. A Phase II Study of Fulvestrant plus Abemaciclib in Hormone Receptor-Positive Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. US Food and Drug Administration Approval Summary: Elacestrant for Estrogen Receptor-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative,Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

660 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Weiyi ToyHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, New York, USA.
Yang Shen
Helen Won
Bradley Green
Rita A Sakr
Marie Will
Zhiqiang Li
Kinisha Gala
Sean Fanning
Tari A King
Clifford Hudis
David Chen
Tetiana Taran
Gabriel Hortobagyi
Geoffrey Greene
Michael Berger
José Baselga
Sarat Chandarlapaty
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · USUniversity of Chicago · USNovartis (United States) · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USToyota Technological Institute at Chicago · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
Biologic and therapeutic implications of Akt activation in Her2+ breast cancerK08CA134833 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CHANDARLAPATY, SARAT · 2009 to 2013
$726k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA134833NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seventy percent of breast cancers express estrogen receptor (ER), and most of these are sensitive to ER inhibition. However, many such tumors for unknown reasons become refractory to inhibition of estrogen action in the metastatic setting. We conducted a comprehensive genetic analysis of two independent cohorts of metastatic ER-positive breast tumors and identified mutations in ESR1 affecting the ligand-binding domain (LBD) in 14 of 80 cases. These included highly recurrent mutations encoding p.Tyr537Ser, p.Tyr537Asn and p.Asp538Gly alterations. Molecular dynamics simulations suggest that the structures of the Tyr537Ser and Asp538Gly mutants involve hydrogen bonding of the mutant amino acids with Asp351, thus favoring the agonist conformation of the receptor. Consistent with this model, mutant receptors drive ER-dependent transcription and proliferation in the absence of hormone and reduce the efficacy of ER antagonists. These data implicate LBD-mutant forms of ER in mediating clinical resistance to hormonal therapy and suggest that more potent ER antagonists may be of substantial therapeutic benefit.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEstrogen AntagonistsEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensFemaleHumansLigandsMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalESR1 protein, humanEstrogen AntagonistsEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensLigands

Identifiers

PMID24185512
PMCPMC3903423
OpenAlexW2021145743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.