Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24184801›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2013

Dysregulation of the mTOR pathway in p53-deficient mice.

Olga V Leontieva, Liliya R Novototskaya, Geraldine M Paszkiewicz, Elena A Komarova, Andrei V Gudkov, Mikhail V Blagosklonny

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling in mouse models of accelerated aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. p53 Functions in Adipose Tissue Metabolism and Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  10. A role for cellular senescence in birth timing.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olga V LeontievaDepartment of Cell Stress Biology; Roswell Park Cancer Institute; Buffalo, NY USA.
Liliya R NovototskayaDepartment of Cell Stress Biology; Roswell Park Cancer Institute; Buffalo, NY USA.
Geraldine M PaszkiewiczDepartment of Cell Stress Biology; Roswell Park Cancer Institute; Buffalo, NY USA.
Elena A KomarovaDepartment of Cell Stress Biology; Roswell Park Cancer Institute; Buffalo, NY USA.
Andrei V GudkovDepartment of Cell Stress Biology; Roswell Park Cancer Institute; Buffalo, NY USA.
Mikhail V BlagosklonnyDepartment of Cell Stress Biology; Roswell Park Cancer Institute; Buffalo, NY USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian or mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is involved in growth, aging, and age-related diseases including cancer. There is an extensive cross talk between p53 and mTOR. In cell culture, p53 inhibits the mTOR pathway in a cell type-dependent manner. p53-deficient mice develop pro-inflammation and cancer. We have shown that rapamycin delayed cancer and extended lifespan, thus partially substituting for p53. Here we show that a marker of mTOR activity, phosphorylated S6 (p-S6), is increased in the hearts of p53-deficient mice. Furthermore, cardiac p-S6 correlated with body weight. Also, p53(-/-) mice were slightly hyperinsulinemic with a tendency to elevated IGF-1. Radiation exacerbated the difference between IGF-1 levels in normal and p53(-/-) mice. Noteworthy, radiation induced Thr-308 Akt phosphorylation in the livers (but not in the hearts) of both p53(+/+) and p53(-/-) mice. Simultaneously, radiation decreased p-S6 in the livers of normal mice, consistent with the negative effect of p53 on mTOR. Our data indicate that the activity of mTOR is increased in some but not all tissues of p53(-/-) mice, associated with the tendency to increased insulin and IGF-1 levels. Therefore, the absence of p53 may create oncophilic microenvironment, favoring cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsLiverMice, KnockoutMyocardiumOrgan SpecificityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, IGF Type 1Signal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53mTOR protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, IGF Type 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53agingcancerinflammationmTORp53rapalograpamycinsenescence

Identifiers

PMID24184801
PMCPMC3912042
OpenAlexW2010302078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.