Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24184605›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

Nucleolar dysfunction in Huntington's disease.

Junghee Lee, Yu Jin Hwang, Hyun Ryu, Neil W Kowall, Hoon Ryu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ribosomal DNA and Neurological Disorders.Current molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Non-Cell Autonomous and Epigenetic Mechanisms of Huntington's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Repeat RNA Toxicity Drives Ribosomal RNA Processing Defects in SCA2.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  18. RNA-Binding Proteins and the Complex Pathophysiology of ALS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Junghee LeeVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA; Boston University, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Yu Jin HwangWCU Neurocytomics Group, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul 110-799, South Korea.
Hyun RyuBoston University, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Neil W KowallVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA; Boston University, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Hoon RyuVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA; Boston University, Alzheimer's Disease Center, Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA; Center for Neuro-Medicine, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: hoonryu@bu.edu.
Boston University · USSeoul National University · KR

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
Epigenetic Regulation of Heterochromatin Condensation in Huntington's DiseaseR01NS067283 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RYU, HOON · 2011 to 2015
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NINDS NIH HHS NS 067283NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal genetic disorder characterized by triad clinical symptoms of chorea, emotional distress, and cognitive decline. Genetic mutation in HD is identified by an expansion of CAG repeats coding for glutamine (Q) in exon 1 of the huntingtin (htt) gene. The exact mechanism on how mutant htt leads to the selective loss of medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in the striatum is still unknown. Recent studies suggest that nucleolar stress and dysfunction are linked to the pathogenesis of HD. Alterations of the nucleolar activity and integrity contribute to deregulation of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) transcription in HD pathogenesis. Furthermore, epigenetic modifications in the nucleolus are associated with neuronal damage in HD. In this review, we discuss about how post-translational modifications of upstream binding factor (UBF) are affected by histone acetyltransferase and histone methyltransferase and involved in the transcriptional regulation of rDNA in HD. The understanding of epigenetic modulation of UBF-dependent rDNA transcription in the nucleolus may lead to the identification of novel pathological markers and new therapeutic targets to treat HD. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Role of the Nucleolus in Human Disease.

Indexed as

AcetylationCell NucleolusEpigenesis, GeneticHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMethylationMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPol1 Transcription Initiation Complex ProteinsTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsPol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteinstranscription factor UBFAcetylation and methylationEpigeneticsHuntington's diseaseNucleolusrDNA transcriptionUpstream binding factor (UBF)

Identifiers

PMID24184605
PMCPMC3972370
OpenAlexW2087312363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.