Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24184431›Full record

ReviewDrug discovery today2014

Binucleation of cardiomyocytes: the transition from a proliferative to a terminally differentiated state.

Alexandra N Paradis, Maresha S Gay, Lubo Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug discovery today, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Placental insufficiency disrupts cardiomyocyte ploidy and cell cycle fate in growth-restricted fetal sheep.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. A nuclear house divided.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. LncRNAs at the heart of development and disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexandra N ParadisCenter for Perinatal Biology, Division of Pharmacology, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Maresha S GayCenter for Perinatal Biology, Division of Pharmacology, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Lubo ZhangCenter for Perinatal Biology, Division of Pharmacology, Department of Basic Sciences, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA. Electronic address: lzhang@llu.edu.

Funding

Uterine vascular responses to pregnancy and long term hypoxemiaP01HD031226 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 1995 to 2014
$21.4M
Maternal Hypoxia and Programming of Fetal HeartR01HL083966 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Developmental Programming of Ischemic-Sensitive Phenotype in the HeartR01HL118861 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2014 to 2017
$1.8M
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Cardiac ProgrammingR01HL082779 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, LUBO · 2006 to 2009
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL82779NHLBI NIH HHS HL83966NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082779NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083966NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118861NICHD NIH HHS HD31226NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiomyocytes possess a unique ability to transition from mononucleate to the mature binucleate phenotype in late fetal development and around birth. Mononucleate cells are proliferative, whereas binucleate cells exit the cell cycle and no longer proliferate. This crucial period of terminal differentiation dictates cardiomyocyte endowment for life. Adverse early life events can influence development of the heart, affecting cardiomyocyte number and contributing to heart disease late in life. Although much is still unknown about the mechanisms underlying the binucleation process, many studies are focused on molecules involved in cell cycle regulation and cytokinesis as well as epigenetic modifications that can occur during this transition. Better understanding of these mechanisms could provide a basis for recovering the proliferative capacity of cardiomyocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCell ProliferationCytokinesisEpigenesis, GeneticFetal DevelopmentHumansMyocytes, Cardiac

Identifiers

PMID24184431
PMCPMC4007385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.