Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24183661›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2013

Ultrastructural analysis of the human lens fiber cell remodeling zone and the initiation of cellular compaction.

M Joseph Costello, Ashik Mohamed, Kurt O Gilliland, W Craig Fowler, Sönke Johnsen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Capsule-epithelium-fibre unit ultrastructure in the human lens.International journal of medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Deficiency of the RNA binding protein caprin2 causes lens defects and features of Peters anomaly.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2015
    Article
  17. Role of Aquaporin 0 in lens biomechanics.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M Joseph CostelloDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: mjc@med.unc.edu.
Ashik Mohamed
Kurt O Gilliland
W Craig Fowler
Sönke Johnsen

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Y Arshavsky · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
FIBER CELL JUNCTIONS IN NORMAL AND CATARACTOUS LENSESR01EY008148 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GILLILAND, KURT OGDEN · 1988 to 2021
$5.1M
FIBER CELL JUNCTION IN NORMAL AND CATARACTOUS LENSESR55EY008148 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COSTELLO, M. JOSEPH · 1992 to 1992
–
NEI NIH HHS EY005722NEI NIH HHS EY008148NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose is to determine the nature of the cellular rearrangements occurring through the remodeling zone (RZ) in human donor lenses, identified previously by confocal microscopy to be about 100 μm from the capsule. Human donor lenses were fixed with 10% formalin followed by 4% paraformaldehyde prior to processing for transmission electron microscopy. Of 27 fixed lenses, ages 22, 55 and 92 years were examined in detail. Overview electron micrographs confirmed the loss of cellular organization present in the outer cortex (80 μm thick) as the cells transitioned into the RZ. The transition occurred within a few cell layers and fiber cells in the RZ completely lost their classical hexagonal cross-sectional appearance. Cell interfaces became unusually interdigitated and irregular even though the radial cell columns were retained. Gap junctions appeared to be unaffected. After the RZ (40 μm thick), the cells were still irregular but more recognizable as fiber cells with typical interdigitations and the appearance of undulating membranes. Cell thickness was irregular after the RZ with some cells compacted, while others were not, up to the zone of full compaction in the adult nucleus. Similar dramatic cellular changes were observed within the RZ for each lens regardless of age. Because the cytoskeleton controls cell shape, dramatic cellular rearrangements that occur in the RZ most likely are due to alterations in the associations of crystallins to the lens-specific cytoskeletal beaded intermediate filaments. It is also likely that cytoskeletal attachments to membranes are altered to allow undulating membranes to develop.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCrystallinsCytoskeletonGap JunctionsHumansLens, CrystallineMicroscopy, ElectronMiddle AgedYoung AdultCrystallinscompactiondifferentiationelectron microscopyfiber cellremodeling zone

Identifiers

PMID24183661
PMCPMC3887450

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.