Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24183378›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2014

Inhibition of c-Src blocks oestrogen-induced apoptosis and restores oestrogen-stimulated growth in long-term oestrogen-deprived breast cancer cells.

Ping Fan, Fadeke A Agboke, Russell E McDaniel, Elizabeth E Sweeney, Xiaojun Zou, Karen Creswell, V Craig Jordan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Obesity and endocrine therapy resistance in breast cancer: Mechanistic insights and perspectives.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. New insights into acquired endocrine resistance of breast cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mechanisms of aromatase inhibitor resistance.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping FanDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Fadeke A AgbokeDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Russell E McDanielDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Elizabeth E SweeneyDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Xiaojun ZouDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Karen CreswellDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
V Craig JordanDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA. Electronic address: vcj2@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN W BYERS · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1RR031975 · NCRR · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2010 to 2011
$14.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031975NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur publications demonstrate that physiological concentrations of oestrogen (E2) induce endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress which finally result in apoptosis in E2-deprived breast cancer cells, MCF-7:5C. c-Src is involved in the process of E2-induced stress. To mimic the clinical administration of c-Src inhibitors, we treated cells with either E2, a c-Src inhibitor PP2, or the combination for 8 weeks to further explore the apoptotic potential of the c-Src inhibitor and E2 on MCF-7:5C cells.

methodsProtein levels of receptors and signalling pathways were examined by immunoblotting. Expression of mRNA was detected through real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Cell cycles were analysed by flow cytometry.

resultsLong-term treatment with PP2 alone or E2 alone decreased cell growth. In contrast, a combination of PP2 and E2 blocked apoptosis and the resulting cell line (MCF-7:PF) was unique, as they grew vigorously in culture with physiological levels of E2, which could be blocked by the pure antioestrogen ICI182,780. One major change was that PP2 collaborated with E2 to increase the level of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor beta (IGF-1Rβ). Blockade of IGF-1Rβ completely abolished E2-stimulated growth in MCF-7:PF cells. Furthermore, combination treatment up-regulated transcription factors, Twist1 and Snail, and repressed E-cadherin expression which made MCF-7:PF cells display a characteristic phenotype of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).

conclusionsThese data illustrate the role of the c-Src inhibitor to block E2-induced apoptosis and enhance E2-stimulated growth. Caution must be exercised when considering c-Src inhibitors in clinical trials following the development of acquired resistance to aromatase inhibitors, especially in the presence of the patient's own oestrogen.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell ProliferationEstradiolEstrogensFulvestrantGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunoblottingMCF-7 CellsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAG 1879CadherinsEstradiolEstrogensFulvestrantMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesReceptor, IGF Type 1Receptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneSnail Family Transcription Factorssrc-Family KinasesTranscription FactorsTWIST1 protein, humanTwist-Related Protein 1tyrphostin AG 1024TyrphostinsApoptosisBreast cancerc-SrcEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionOestrogen

Identifiers

PMID24183378
PMCPMC3947251
OpenAlexW1968518726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.