Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24183069›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2014

Linguistic markers of emotion in mothers of sickle cell carrier infants: what are they and what do they mean?

Nadia Y Ahmad, Michael H Farrell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadia Y AhmadDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA. Electronic address: nahmad@mcw.edu.
Michael H FarrellCenter for Patient Care and Outcomes Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Improvement of communication process and outcomes after newborn genetic screeningR01HL086691 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FARRELL, MICHAEL HENRY · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086691NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL086691NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL086691-02S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objectives were to examine emotion-related language in mothers' narratives about newborn screening, and test the correlations between language and self-reported emotion and behavior.

methodsTranscripts of interviews with mothers of infant sickle cell carriers were analyzed with word count software for the prevalence of emotion-related words in narratives about newborn screening. Word counts were compared to population norms for spoken language using one-sample t-tests. Anxiety-related words were correlated with self-reported anxiety and avoidance of genetic testing.

results187 transcripts were analyzed, in which there was a higher percentage of anxiety words (m=.38%) than population norms (m=.18%), t(186)=10.59, p<.001, CI=.16-.23. Anxiety-related word use was positively correlated with self-reported previous anxiety, rs(185)=.24, p=.001. Self-reported previous anxiety, but not word use, was correlated with mothers' avoidance of undergoing genetic testing themselves rs(152)=.25, p=.002.

conclusionMothers of sickle cell carrier infants reported anxiety upon learning their child's condition. Anxiety-related words in maternal narratives were correlated with their reports of past, but not present, emotions. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Researchers and clinicians should use caution in assuming that word choices reflect state emotions. Self-report methods may be preferable for predicting behavioral outcomes.

Indexed as

EmotionsLinguisticsAnemia, Sickle CellFemaleGenetic TestingHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInterviews as TopicMaleMothersNeonatal ScreeningSurveys and QuestionnairesEmotion measurementLinguistic analysisLIWCNewborn screeningParental anxietySickle cell carriers

Identifiers

PMID24183069
PMCPMC3865165
OpenAlexW2006418531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.