Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24182196›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2013

Long-term prognostic impact of cystatin C on acute coronary syndrome octogenarians with diabetes mellitus.

Zhenhong Fu, Hao Xue, Jun Guo, Lian Chen, Wei Dong, Luyue Gai, Hongbin Liu, Zhijun Sun, Yundai Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenhong Fu
Hao Xue
Jun Guo
Lian Chen
Wei Dong
Luyue Gai
Hongbin Liu
Zhijun Sun
Yundai ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, Haidian District 100853, People's Republic of China. chenyundai301@gmail.com.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNPeople's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CNHainan Branch of People's Liberation Army General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCystatin C (Cys C) is a marker of renal dysfunction. Prior studies have shown that blood Cys C is related to the prognosis of coronary heart disease. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the long-term prognostic impact of Cys C on acute coronary syndrome (ACS) octogenarians with diabetes mellitus (DM).

methodsWe enrolled 660 consecutive ACS octogenarians who underwent coronary angiography and were classified into two groups based on diabetes. The baseline characters and Cys C level were measured on admission. Survival curve was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Multivariate Cox regression was used to identify predictors of mortality and of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) rate.

resultsThere were 223 and 398 patients in groups DM and non-DM who fulfilled the follow-up. The average follow-up period was 28 (IQR 16-38) months. Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was lower, ratios of hypertension and chronic renal failure (CRF), fasting blood glucose, HbA1c and Cys C levels were higher in DM group than those in non-DM group (P<0.01). The cumulative survival of DM group was significantly lower than that of non-DM group in the long term (P = 0.018). All cause mortality and MACE of DM group were higher than those of non-DM group (P<0.05). The plasma Cys C concentration (OR = 3.32, 95% CI = 1.18-10.92, P = 0.023) was the uniqueness independent predictor for long-term all cause mortality. The plasma Cys C concentration (OR = 2.47, 95% CI = 1.07-7.86, P = 0.029) and Genesis score (OR = 1.01, 95% CI = 1.00-1.03, P = 0.043) were independent predictors for MACE in DM group. ROC curve analysis showed that the predictive cut-off value of Cys C for mortality of DM group was 1.605 (0.718, 0.704).

conclusionsCys C is an independent predictor for long-term mortality and MACE of ACS octogenarians with DM.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAged, 80 and overAngina, UnstableBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesCoronary AngiographyCystatin CDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMultivariate AnalysisBiomarkersCST3 protein, humanCystatin C

Identifiers

PMID24182196
PMCPMC4176996
OpenAlexW2136449428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.