Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24180338›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2014

Lymphocyte activation gene-3 expression defines a discrete subset of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells that is associated with lower viral load.

José Peña, Norman G Jones, Stephanie Bousheri, David R Bangsberg, Huyen Cao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Characterization of CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Peña1 California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California.
Norman G Jones
Stephanie Bousheri
David R Bangsberg
Huyen Cao
California Department of Public Health · US

Funding

TB PREVENTION AND HIV IN THE HOMELESS--AN INTERVENTIONR01MH054907 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 1995 to 2014
$20.7M
HIV-1 Fusion CoreceptorsR01AI043885 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI BRODER, CHRISTOPHER C · 1998 to 2008
$1.8M
Mentoring Patient Oriented Adherence Research in UgandaK24MH087227 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 2009 to 2013
$776k
HIV-1 Fusion CoreceptorsR21AI043885 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI BRODER, CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2003
$299k
Suppressor CD8+ T cells in HIV infectionF32AI071772 · NIAID · PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES · PI ELREFAEI, MOHAMED M · 2007 to 2009
$116k
NIAID NIH HHS AI43885NIAID NIH HHS AI71772NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH87227NIMH NIH HHS MH54907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms leading to the observed immune dysregulation in chronic HIV infection are not well understood. The MHC-II class ligand, lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3, CD223), has been implicated in the complex regulation mechanism of immune functions. In this study, we describe a new population of HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells expressing LAG-3. These LAG-3(+)CD8(+) T cells do not display immunophenotypic patterns traditionally attributed to regulatory T cells. The LAG3(+)CD8(+) T cells are CCR7(+),CD127(-), and display heterogeneous surface expressions of CD45RA and CD25. Interestingly, HIV-specific LAG-3(+)CD8(+) T cells do not substantially express CTLA-4 and LAG-3 expression does not correlate with interleukin (IL)-10 or tumor growth factor (TGF)-β production. In addition, HIV-specific LAG3(+)CD8(+) T cells do not produce interferon (IFN-γ) or express CD107a. The frequency of HIV-specific LAG3(+)CD8(+) T cells negative correlated with plasma viral load. Our study introduces a new population of HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells and proposes additional mechanisms of immune regulation in chronic HIV infection.

Indexed as

Viral LoadAntigens, CDCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCohort StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Lymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinLymphocyte SubsetsTransforming Growth Factor betaAntigens, CDIL10 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Lag3 protein, humanLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID24180338
PMCPMC4046223
OpenAlexW234792778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.