Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24178905›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2014

A 129-kb deletion on chromosome 12 confers substantial protection against rheumatoid arthritis, implicating the gene SLC2A3.

Colin D Veal, Katherine E Reekie, Johnny C Lorentzen, Peter K Gregersen, Leonid Padyukov, Anthony J Brookes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Neural Deletion of Glucose Transporter Isoform 3 Creates Distinct Postnatal and Adult Neurobehavioral Phenotypes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  7. TheThe American journal of clinical nutrition · 2017
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Recent Advances in Defining the Genetic Basis of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Colin D VealDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Katherine E Reekie
Johnny C Lorentzen
Peter K Gregersen
Leonid Padyukov
Anthony J Brookes
University of Leicester · GBFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · USKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

NARAC The Genetics of Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR044422 · NIAMS · NORTH SHORE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL · PI GREGERSEN, PETER K. · 1997 to 2011
$6.0M
Medical Research Council G0000934Medical Research Council G0502274NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044422NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR44422Wellcome Trust 068545/Z/02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe a copy-number variant (CNV) for which deletion alleles confer a protective affect against rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This CNV reflects net unit deletions and expansions to a normal two-unit tandem duplication located on human chr12p13.31, a region with conserved synteny to the rat RA susceptibility quantitative trait loci Oia2. Genotyping, using the paralogue ratio test and SNP intensity data, in Swedish samples (2,403 cases, 1,269 controls) showed that the frequency of deletion variants is significantly lower in cases (P = 0.0012, OR = 0.442 [95%CI 0.258-0.755]). Reduced frequencies of deletion variants were also seen in replication materials comprising 9,201 UK samples (1,846 cases, 7,355 controls) and 2,963 US samples (906 controls, 1,967 cases) (Mantel-Haenszel P = 0.036, OR = 0.559 [95%CI 0.323-0.966]). Combining the three datasets produces a Mantel-Haenszel OR of 0.497 (P < 0.0002). The deletion variant lacks 129-kb of DNA containing SLC2A3, NANOGP1, and SLC2A14. SLC2A3 encodes a high-affinity glucose transporter important in the immune response and chondrocyte metabolism, both key aspects of RA pathogenesis. The large effect size of this association, its potential relevance to other diseases in which SLC2A3 is implicated, and the possibility of targeting drugs to inhibit SLC2A3, argue for further examination of the genetics and the biology of this CNV.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionDNA Copy Number VariationsAllelesArthritis, RheumatoidChondrocytesChromosomes, Human, Pair 12Comparative Genomic HybridizationGenotypeGlucose Transporter Type 3Glucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHomeodomain ProteinsHomologous RecombinationHumansQuantitative Trait LociReproducibility of ResultsTranscription FactorsGlucose Transporter Type 3Glucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHomeodomain ProteinsNANOGP1 protein, humanSLC2A14 protein, humanSLC2A3 protein, humanTranscription FactorsassociationCNVGLUT3rheumatoid arthritisSLC2A3

Identifiers

PMID24178905
PMCPMC3995011
OpenAlexW2075691009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.