Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24178831›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2014

Maternal choline supplementation differentially alters the basal forebrain cholinergic system of young-adult Ts65Dn and disomic mice.

Christy M Kelley, Brian E Powers, Ramon Velazquez, Jessica A Ash, Stephen D Ginsberg, Barbara J Strupp, Elliott J Mufson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prenatal choline supplementation improves child sustained attention: A 7-year follow-up of a randomized controlled feeding trial.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christy M KelleyDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Brian E Powers
Ramon Velazquez
Jessica A Ash
Stephen D Ginsberg
Barbara J Strupp
Elliott J Mufson
Cornell University · USNYU Langone Health · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Uncovering Alzheimer's disease risk mechanisms through neuron-specific analysis of autophagy and endosomal-lysosomal functionP01AG017617 · NIA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI NIXON, RALPH A. · 2000 to 2021
$40.0M
TAU, AB, SYNUCLEIN AND NITRATIVE/OXIDATIVE DAMAGE IN MCIP01AG014449 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH · PI IKONOMOVIC, MILOS D · 1997 to 2024
$39.7M
GALANIN IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG010668 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 1991 to 2011
$4.1M
Cellular and Molecular Medial Temporal Lobe Pathology in Elderly PreMCI subjectsR01AG043375 · NIA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GINSBERG, STEPHEN D, MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
Perinatal choline therapy in a mouse model of Down Syndrome & Alzheimer's DiseaseR01HD057564 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI STRUPP, BARBARA J · 2008 to 2012
$2.9M
BASIC NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING IN AGE-RELATED DISORDERST32AG000269 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 1999 to 2015
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS AG043375NIA NIH HHS AG10688NIA NIH HHS AG176 17NIA NIH HHS P01 AG014449NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017617NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010668NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043375NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000269NICHD NIH HHS HD057564NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS), trisomy 21, is a multifaceted condition marked by intellectual disability and early presentation of Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathological lesions including degeneration of the basal forebrain cholinergic neuron (BFCN) system. Although DS is diagnosable during gestation, there is no treatment option for expectant mothers or DS individuals. Using the Ts65Dn mouse model of DS that displays age-related degeneration of the BFCN system, we investigated the effects of maternal choline supplementation on the BFCN system in adult Ts65Dn mice and disomic (2N) littermates at 4.3-7.5 months of age. Ts65Dn dams were maintained on a choline-supplemented diet (5.1 g/kg choline chloride) or a control, unsupplemented diet with adequate amounts of choline (1 g/kg choline chloride) from conception until weaning of offspring; post weaning, offspring were fed the control diet. Mice were transcardially perfused with paraformaldehyde, and brains were sectioned and immunolabeled for choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) or p75-neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR) ). BFCN number and size, the area of the regions, and the intensity of hippocampal labeling were determined. Ts65Dn-unsupplemented mice displayed region- and immunolabel-dependent increased BFCN number, larger areas, smaller BFCNs, and overall increased hippocampal ChAT intensity compared with 2N unsupplemented mice. These effects were partially normalized by maternal choline supplementation. Taken together, the results suggest a developmental imbalance in the Ts65Dn BFCN system. Early maternal-diet choline supplementation attenuates some of the genotype-dependent alterations in the BFCN system, suggesting this naturally occurring nutrient as a treatment option for pregnant mothers with knowledge that their offspring is trisomy 21.

Indexed as

Maternal ExposureAge FactorsAnimalsCell CountCell SizeCholineCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCholinergic FibersDisease Models, AnimalDown SyndromeFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPregnancyCholineCholine O-AcetyltransferaseNgfr protein, mouseReceptors, Nerve Growth Factorcholine acetyltransferasediagonal bandDown syndromemedial septumnucleus basalisp75 neurotrophin receptor

Identifiers

PMID24178831
PMCPMC3959592
OpenAlexW2123908154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.