Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24178436›Full record

Trial reportInternal and emergency medicine2014

Lactobacillus reuteri in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection.

Maria Pina Dore, Marianna Cuccu, Gianni Mario Pes, Alessandra Manca, David Yates Graham

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Internal and emergency medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Probiotic monotherapy andWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Study on the alleviative effect ofInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Enhancement of host defense againstFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  15. Probiotics and autoprobiotics for treatment ofWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Antibacterial Effects of Bacteriocin PLNC8 againstFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria Pina DoreDipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Clinica Medica, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 8, 07100, Sassari, Italy, mpdore@uniss.it.
Marianna Cuccu
Gianni Mario Pes
Alessandra Manca
David Yates Graham

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Probiotics have proven to be useful in the treatment of a number of gastrointestinal diseases. Probiotics may compete directly with Helicobacter pylori, possibly by interference with adherence or by the production of antimicrobial molecules. Lactobacillus reuteri has been shown to inhibit H. pylori in vitro and in vivo, and theoretically may play a role in eradication therapy. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy of L. reuteri in H. pylori eradication therapy. This was an open label single center study. H. pylori infection was defined as positive gastric histopathology and (13)C-UBT. Intervention consisted of L. reuteri (DSM 17938) 10(8) cfu plus pantoprazole 20 mg twice a day for 8 weeks. Eradication was defined as a negative (13)C-UBT, 4-6 weeks post therapy. Compliance was considered good if at least 90% of the total number of the pills were taken. 21 of 22 subjects completed the study without protocol violation (mean age 52 years; 36% men). L. reuteri plus pantoprazole twice a day cured 13.6% (3/22; 95% CI 2.9-34.9%) of patients with H. pylori infection by ITT analysis and 14.2% (3/21; 95% CI 3.0-36%) by PP analysis. Overall urease activity assessed before and 4-6 weeks post therapy showed a significant reduction with a difference of mean of 38.8 vs. 25.4 by one-tailed test (P = 0.002). In conclusion, L. reuteri may have a potential role in H. pylori eradication therapy if the cure rate can be improved by changes in dose, dosing interval, or duration of therapy.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriLimosilactobacillus reuteriAdultAgedFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProbioticsProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.