Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24178134›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2014

The efficacy of religious service attendance in reducing depressive symptoms.

Jianxiang Zou, Yangxin Huang, Lizmarie Maldonado, Stephanie Kasen, Patricia Cohen, Henian Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianxiang ZouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd., MDC 56, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Yangxin Huang
Lizmarie Maldonado
Stephanie Kasen
Patricia Cohen
Henian Chen

Funding

THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PERSISTENT CHILD PSYCHOPATHOLOGYR01MH036971 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE · PI COHEN, PATRICIA R · 1985 to 1987
–
PROGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF AXIS I/AXIS II COMORBIDITYR01MH049191 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE · PI COHEN, PATRICIA R · 1993 to 1995
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH-36971NIMH NIH HHS MH-38914NIMH NIH HHS MH-38916NIMH NIH HHS MH-49191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine whether religiosity may help people ward off depression, we investigated the association between religious service attendance and depressive symptom scores in a community-based 30-year follow-up longitudinal study.

methodsThis study used data on 754 subjects followed over 30 years and evaluated at four time points. Linear mixed effects models were used to assess the association between religious service attendance and depressive symptoms development; frequency of attendance and age also were used as predictors. Demographic factors, life-time trauma, family socioeconomic status, and recent negative events were considered as control variables.

resultsDepressive symptom scores were reduced by an average of 0.518 units (95 % CI from -0.855 to -0.180, p < 0.005) each year in subjects who attended religious services as compared with subjects who did not. The more frequent the religious service attendance, the stronger the influence on depressive symptoms when compared with non-attendance. Yearly, monthly, and weekly religious service attendance reduced depression scores by 0.474 (95 % CI from -0.841 to -0.106, p < 0.01), 0.495 (95 % CI from -0.933 to -0.057, p < 0.05) and 0.634 (95 % CI from -1.056 to -0.212, p < 0.005) units on average, respectively, when compared with non-attendance after controlling for other covariates.

conclusionReligious service attendance may reduce depressive symptoms significantly, with more frequent attendance having an increasingly greater impact on symptom reduction in this 30-year community-based longitudinal study.

Indexed as

Religion and PsychologyAdolescentAdultAgedBehaviorChildDepressive DisorderFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.