Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24174900›Full record

ReviewDialogues in clinical neuroscience2013

Functional neuroimaging and schizophrenia: a view towards effective connectivity modeling and polygenic risk.

Rebecca Birnbaum, Daniel R Weinberger

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  19. Animal Models of Psychosis: Current State and Future Directions.Current behavioral neuroscience reports · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca BirnbaumLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus (Rebecca Birnbaum, Daniel R. Weinberger); Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Daniel R Weinberger
Lieber Institute for Brain Development · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We review critical trends in imaging genetics as applied to schizophrenia research, and then discuss some future directions of the field. A plethora of imaging genetics studies have investigated the impact of genetic variation on brain function, since the paradigm of a neuroimaging intermediate phenotype for schizophrenia first emerged. It was initially posited that the effects of schizophrenia susceptibility genes would be more penetrant at the level of biologically based neuroimaging intermediate phenotypes than at the level of a complex and phenotypically heterogeneous psychiatric syndrome. The results of many studies support this assumption, most of which show single genetic variants to be associated with changes in activity of localized brain regions, as determined by select cognitive controlled tasks. From these basic studies, functional neuroimaging analysis of intermediate phenotypes has progressed to more complex and realistic models of brain dysfunction, incorporating models of functional and effective connectivity, including the modalities of psycho-physiological interaction, dynamic causal modeling, and graph theory metrics. The genetic association approaches applied to imaging genetics have also progressed to more sophisticated multivariate effects, including incorporation of two-way and three-way epistatic interactions, and most recently polygenic risk models. Imaging genetics is a unique and powerful strategy for understanding the neural mechanisms of genetic risk for complex CNS disorders at the human brain level.

Indexed as

AnimalsFunctional NeuroimagingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansMultifactorial InheritanceNerve NetRisk FactorsSchizophreniaeffective connectivityfunctional connectivityfunctional neuroimagingintermediate phenotypepolygenic risk scoreschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID24174900
PMCPMC3811100
OpenAlexW2113494365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.