Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24174586›Full record

ArticleNeurology2013

Clinical relevance and functional consequences of the TNFRSF1A multiple sclerosis locus.

Linda Ottoboni, Irene Y Frohlich, Michelle Lee, Brian C Healy, Brendan T Keenan, Zongqi Xia, Tanuja Chitnis, Charles R Guttmann, Samia J Khoury, Howard L Weiner and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. GWAS highlights the neuronal contribution to multiple sclerosis susceptibility.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Spaceflight alters expression of microRNA during T-cell activation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Genetic basis of autoimmunity.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2015
    Review
  19. Multiple sclerosis-a quiet revolution.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2015
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Linda OttoboniFrom the Program in Translational NeuroPsychiatric Genomics, Institute for the Neurosciences, Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry (L.O., I.Y.F., M.L., B.T.K., Z.X., P.L.D.), Department of Neurology, Partners MS Center, Center for Neurologic Diseases (B.C.H., T.C., S.J.K., H.L.W., P.L.D.), and Center for Neurological Imaging, Department of Radiology (C.R.G.), Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Program in Medical & Population Genetics (L.O., I.Y.F., M.L., B.T.K., Z.X., P.L.D.), Broad Institute of Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge; and the Department of Neurology and Immunobiology (D.A.H.), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Irene Y Frohlich
Michelle Lee
Brian C Healy
Brendan T Keenan
Zongqi Xia
Tanuja Chitnis
Charles R Guttmann
Samia J Khoury
Howard L Weiner
David A Hafler
Philip L De Jager
Harvard University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

Exploring the consequences of the TNFRSF1A susceptibility allele for MSR01NS067305 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2009 to 2011
$1.2M
Leveraging genetics and environment to predict presymptomatic multiple sclerosisK08NS079493 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIA, ZONGQI · 2012 to 2016
$957k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS079493NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe set out to characterize the clinical impact and functional consequences of rs1800693(G), the multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility allele found in the TNFRSF1A locus.

methodsWe analyzed prospectively collected data on patients with MS to assess the role of the TNFRSF1A locus on disease course and treatment response. Using archival serum samples and freshly isolated monocytes from patients with MS and healthy subjects, we evaluated the effects of rs1800693(G) and a second risk allele, R92Q, on immune function.

resultsIn 772 patients with MS, we see no evidence that rs1800693(G) strongly influences clinical or radiographic indices of disease course and treatment response; thus, rs1800693(G) appears to be primarily involved in the onset of MS. At the molecular level, this validated susceptibility allele generates an RNA isoform, TNFRSF1A Δ6, that lacks the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains. While there was no measurable effect on serum levels of soluble TNFRSF1A, rs1800693(G) appears to alter the state of monocytes, which demonstrate a more robust transcriptional response of CXCL10 and other genes in response to tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α. We also report that activation of the TNF-α pathway results in altered expression of 6 other MS susceptibility genes, including T-cell activation rho GTPase activating protein (TAGAP) and regulator of G-protein signaling 1 (RGS1), which are not previously known to be responsive to TNF-α.

conclusionsThe MS rs1800693(G) susceptibility allele affects the magnitude of monocyte responses to TNF-α stimulation, and the TNF pathway may be one network in which the effect of multiple MS genes becomes integrated.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginineChemokine CXCL10FemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeGlutamineHEK293 CellsHumansImmunologic FactorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMonocytesMultiple SclerosisMutationArginineChemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanGlutamineImmunologic Factorsphorbol-12-myristatePhorbol EstersReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IRNA IsoformsTNFRSF1A protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24174586
PMCPMC3843384
OpenAlexW2131307437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.